Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Belgium

A photograph of Belgium
Photograph · Naval S from Berlin · CC BY 2.0

Belgium covers 30,689 km² and holds more than 11.8 million people, a density of 383 per km² that ranks sixth in Europe. It is divided three ways — Flanders in the north, Wallonia in the south, the Brussels-Capital Region in the middle — and the language divides with it: Dutch for about 60 per cent of the population, French for about 40, German for the one per cent in the East Cantons. The choice for a visitor is largely between Brussels, which carries the seats of the European Commission and Council and the headquarters of NATO, and the Flemish cities: Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Dutch, French and German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+32
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and E · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated by Belgium's regional authorities

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Atomium Atomium
    02 2 hours

    Atomium

    The Atomium is a building in the shape of a cube standing on one corner, and it is a model of something: the unit cell of an iron crystal, magnified 165 billion times.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Brussels
  2. Brussels Town Hall Brussels Town Hall
    03 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels Town Hall

    The City Hall of Brussels is the working seat of the city's administration and the only building on the Grand-Place that a visitor can go inside on a ticket.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Brussels
  3. Horta Museum Horta Museum
    04 1 hr 15 min

    Horta Museum

    The Horta Museum is the house and architectural studio that Victor Horta built for himself in Saint-Gilles, and it is the only building on the Art Nouveau circuit in Brussels that a visitor can walk through room by room.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  4. Magritte Museum Magritte Museum
    05 1 hr 30 min

    Magritte Museum

    The Musée Magritte Museum is a museum devoted entirely to René Magritte (1898-1967), installed in the Hôtel Altenloh on the Place Royale and run by the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  5. Belgian Comic Strip Center Belgian Comic Strip Center
    06 2 hours

    Belgian Comic Strip Center

    The Comic Art Museum, still widely signposted and registered under its founding name Belgian Comic Strip Center, occupies a department store that was never meant to hold pictures.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  6. Cinquantenaire Park Cinquantenaire Park
    07 1 hr 15 min

    Cinquantenaire Park

    Cinquantenaire Park, also called Jubelpark, is the formal park and monumental complex in Brussels' European Quarter, made for Belgium's fiftieth anniversary in 1880. It began on the former Linthout drill ground and expanded after the 1880 national exhibition.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Brussels
  7. Mini-Europe Mini-Europe
    08 2 hours

    Mini-Europe

    Mini-Europe is a miniature park at the foot of the Atomium in Laeken, in the north of Brussels, where some 350 monuments from across the European Union are rebuilt at a scale of 1/25 and set into roughly 2.5 hectares…

    • Must see
    • Entertainment venue
    • Brussels
  8. Oldmasters Museum Oldmasters Museum
    09 1 hr 30 min

    Oldmasters Museum

    The Old Masters Museum is one of the four sites that make up the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, a federal institution whose main entrance is at Rue de la Régence 3, on the slope below the Place…

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  9. Musical Instruments Museum Musical Instruments Museum
    10 2 hours

    Musical Instruments Museum

    The Musical Instruments Museum, universally called the MIM, is a federal Belgian museum of roughly ten thousand instruments, of which about twelve hundred are on show.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  10. Museum of Natural Sciences of Belgium Museum of Natural Sciences of Belgium
    11 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Natural Sciences of Belgium

    The Museum of Natural Sciences of Belgium is a major natural history museum located in Brussels. Its local names are Muséum des sciences naturelles de Belgique in French and Museum voor Natuurwetenschappen van België in Dutch, reflecting Belgium's bilingual character.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  11. Autoworld Autoworld
    12 1 hr 30 min

    Autoworld

    Autoworld is a motor museum located in Brussels, Belgium. The institution occupies a historic building within the Parc du Cinquantenaire complex, a prominent architectural setting in the European capital.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  12. BELvue BELvue
    13 1 hr 30 min

    BELvue

    BELvue is a museum located in Brussels, Belgium. It occupies a historic building and presents exhibitions related to Belgian history, democracy, and society. The museum is situated in the Royal Quarter of Brussels, near the Royal Palace.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  13. House of European History House of European History
    14 1 hr 30 min

    House of European History

    The House of European History is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the history of Europe and European integration. Located in the European Quarter near the European Parliament, it occupies the Eastman Building, a former dental institute.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  14. Parlamentarium Parlamentarium
    15 1 hr 30 min

    Parlamentarium

    The Parlamentarium is the visitors' centre of the European Parliament, located in Brussels. It serves as an exhibition space designed to inform the public about the European Parliament's role, history, and democratic processes.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  15. Palace of Coudenberg Palace of Coudenberg
    16 1 hr 30 min

    Palace of Coudenberg

    The Palace of Coudenberg was a medieval royal and imperial palace located on Coudenberg hill in Brussels. It served as the seat of government for the Dukes of Brabant and later for the Habsburg rulers.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  16. Belgian Beer World Belgian Beer World
    17 1 hr 30 min

    Belgian Beer World

    Belgian Beer World is a visitor attraction dedicated to Belgian beer culture in Brussels. It occupies a significant location within the Belgian capital, celebrating the country's renowned brewing heritage.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  17. Choco-Story Brussels Choco-Story Brussels
    18 1 hr 30 min

    Choco-Story Brussels

    Choco-Story Brussels is a chocolate museum located in Brussels, Belgium. The museum explores the history and production of chocolate, from ancient Mesoamerican origins to modern Belgian craftsmanship.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  18. Design Museum Brussels Design Museum Brussels
    19 1 hr 30 min

    Design Museum Brussels

    Design Museum Brussels is a museum dedicated to design, located in Brussels, Belgium. It was established to showcase design collections and promote understanding of design history and contemporary practice.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  19. Train World Train World
    21 1 hr 30 min

    Train World

    Train World is the national railway museum of Belgium, operated by the SNCB/NMBS national railway company. Located in the historic Schaerbeek railway station complex northeast of central Brussels, it occupies a significant heritage railway site.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  20. Erasmus House Erasmus House
    22 1 hr 30 min

    Erasmus House

    The Erasmus House, known locally as Maison d'Erasme or Erasmushuis, is a historic museum dedicated to the life and work of Desiderius Erasmus, the renowned Renaissance humanist, theologian, and scholar.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  21. Arts center of Red Cloister Arts center of Red Cloister
    23 1 hr 30 min

    Arts center of Red Cloister

    The Arts center of Red Cloister, known locally as Rouge Cloître in French and Rood Klooster in Dutch, is a cultural venue situated in the Brussels-Capital Region.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  22. Van Buuren Museum & Gardens Van Buuren Museum & Gardens
    24 1 hr 30 min

    Van Buuren Museum & Gardens

    The Van Buuren Museum & Gardens is a cultural visitor attraction in Brussels, Belgium. It combines a museum space with garden grounds, offering visitors both indoor and outdoor experiences.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  23. Halle Gate Museum Halle Gate Museum
    25 1 hr 30 min

    Halle Gate Museum

    The Halle Gate Museum is a medieval fortified city gate in Brussels, Belgium. Known locally as Musée de la Porte de Hal or Hallepoort Museum, it stands as the last remaining gate of the second walls that once encircled Brussels.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  24. Archief en Museum voor het Vlaams Leven te Brussel Archief en Museum voor het Vlaams Leven te Brussel
    26 1 hr 30 min

    Archief en Museum voor het Vlaams Leven te Brussel

    The Archief en Museum voor het Vlaams Leven te Brussel is an archive and museum dedicated to Flemish life in Brussels. It preserves and presents materials related to the Flemish community's history, culture, and presence in the bilingual Belgian capital.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  25. Art & History Museum Art & History Museum
    27 1 hr 30 min

    Art & History Museum

    The Art & History Museum, known locally as Musée Art & Histoire and Museum Kunst & Geschiedenis, is a major cultural institution in Brussels.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  26. Art)&(marges Museum Art)&(marges Museum
    28 1 hr 30 min

    Art)&(marges Museum

    The Art & marges museum is a Brussels museum dedicated to art brut and outsider art. Its local name is Art & marges musée - Art & marges museum.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  27. Belgian Museum of Freemasonry Belgian Museum of Freemasonry
    29 1 hr 30 min

    Belgian Museum of Freemasonry

    The Belgian Museum of Freemasonry occupies a historic building in Brussels dedicated to preserving and presenting the heritage of Belgian freemasonry.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  28. Belgisch Museum voor Radiologie
    30 1 hr 30 min

    Belgisch Museum voor Radiologie

    The Belgisch Museum voor Radiologie is a Belgian museum dedicated to the history of radiology and medical imaging. Located in Brussels, it operates under the local name Musée Belge de la Radiologie.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  29. Brussels City Museum Brussels City Museum
    31 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels City Museum

    The Musée de la ville de Bruxelles - Museum van de Stad Brussel is a museum dedicated to the history and culture of Brussels.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  30. Brussels Comics Figurines Museum Brussels Comics Figurines Museum
    32 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels Comics Figurines Museum

    The Brussels Comics Figurines Museum is a museum dedicated to comic book figurines and related collectibles in Brussels, Belgium. The institution celebrates the rich tradition of Belgian comics, which holds significant cultural importance in the country.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  31. Brussels Museum van de Geuze Brussels Museum van de Geuze
    33 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels Museum van de Geuze

    The Brussels Museum van de Geuze, also known locally as Musée Bruxellois de la Gueuze, is a museum dedicated to geuze, a traditional Belgian lambic beer style.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  32. Brussels Museum van de Molen en de Voeding Brussels Museum van de Molen en de Voeding
    34 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels Museum van de Molen en de Voeding

    The Brussels Museum van de Molen en de Voeding, locally known as Musée bruxellois du Moulin et de l'Alimentation, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to mills and food.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  33. Brussels Urban Transport Museum Brussels Urban Transport Museum
    35 1 hr 30 min

    Brussels Urban Transport Museum

    The Brussels Urban Transport Museum, known locally as Musée du Tram - Trammuseum, is a heritage transport museum in Brussels. It preserves and exhibits the history of urban public transport in the Belgian capital.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  34. Camille Lemonnier Museum Camille Lemonnier Museum
    37 1 hr 30 min

    Camille Lemonnier Museum

    The Camille Lemonnier Museum is a literary museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian writer Camille Lemonnier. Lemonnier was a prominent Francophone author of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, known for his contributions to Belgian literature.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  35. Charlier Museum Charlier Museum
    38 1 hr 30 min

    Charlier Museum

    The Charlier Museum, known locally as Musée Charlier - Charliermuseum, is a museum in Brussels. It occupies a historic townhouse setting. The institution preserves and presents art collections in a residential architectural context.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  36. Chinamuseum
    39 1 hr 30 min

    Chinamuseum

    The Musée de Chine des Missionnaires de Scheut, known as Chinamuseum, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to Chinese art and culture. It was established by the Scheut missionaries, a Catholic missionary congregation with extensive historical connections to China.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  37. Fashion & Lace Museum Fashion & Lace Museum
    40 1 hr 30 min

    Fashion & Lace Museum

    The Fashion & Lace Museum, known locally as Musée Mode & Dentelle or Mode & Kant Museum, is a Brussels institution dedicated to textile heritage.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  38. Fin-de-Siècle Museum Fin-de-Siècle Museum
    41 1 hr 30 min

    Fin-de-Siècle Museum

    The Fin-de-Siècle Museum is a dedicated museum in Brussels focused on Belgian art from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Its local name, Musée Fin de siècle, reflects its French-language identity within Belgium's bilingual context.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  39. KBR Museum KBR Museum
    42 1 hr 30 min

    KBR Museum

    The KBR Museum is a cultural institution in Brussels associated with the Royal Library of Belgium (KBR/Koninklijke Bibliotheek van België). It presents exhibitions drawn from the library's extensive collections, which span manuscripts, rare books, prints, and historical documents.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  40. La Fonderie, Brussels Museum of Industry and Labour La Fonderie, Brussels Museum of Industry and Labour
    43 1 hr 30 min

    La Fonderie, Brussels Museum of Industry and Labour

    La Fonderie, Brussels Museum of Industry and Labour is a museum dedicated to preserving and presenting the industrial heritage of Brussels and its surrounding region.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  41. Marc Sleen Museum Marc Sleen Museum
    44 1 hr 30 min

    Marc Sleen Museum

    The Marc Sleen Museum, known locally as Maison Marc Sleen or Huis Marc Sleen, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian cartoonist Marc Sleen.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  42. Maurice Carême Museum Maurice Carême Museum
    45 1 hr 30 min

    Maurice Carême Museum

    The Maurice Carême Museum is a literary museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian poet Maurice Carême. The museum occupies the house where the poet lived and worked.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  43. Meunier Museum Meunier Museum
    47 1 hr 30 min

    Meunier Museum

    The Meunier Museum is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the Belgian artist Constantin Meunier, known for his sculptures and paintings depicting industrial and working-class subjects.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  44. MigratieMuseumMigration
    48 1 hr 30 min

    MigratieMuseumMigration

    MigratieMuseumMigration is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the history and experience of migration. The institution examines human movement, settlement, and cultural exchange, with particular attention to migration patterns affecting Belgium and Europe.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  45. Museum of Ixelles Museum of Ixelles
    49 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Ixelles

    The Museum of Ixelles is a municipal art museum located in the Ixelles/Elsene municipality of Brussels. Its local name, Musée d'Ixelles - Museum van Elsene, reflects the bilingual character of the Brussels-Capital Region.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  46. Museum of Medicine Museum of Medicine
    51 1 hr 30 min

    Museum of Medicine

    The Museum of Medicine, known locally as Musée de la Médecine in French and Geneeskundemuseum in Dutch, is a medical history museum in Brussels.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  47. Museum van de Belgische Brouwers Museum van de Belgische Brouwers
    53 1 hr 30 min

    Museum van de Belgische Brouwers

    The Museum van de Belgische Brouwers, also known as Musée des Brasseurs belges, is a Belgian brewery museum located in Brussels. It documents the history and traditions of Belgian brewing, one of the country's most celebrated cultural heritage elements.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  48. Museum van de Nationale Bank van België Museum van de Nationale Bank van België
    55 1 hr 30 min

    Museum van de Nationale Bank van België

    The Museum van de Nationale Bank van België, also known as Musée de la Banque nationale de Belgique, is a museum operated by Belgium's national bank.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  49. Museum van de Orthodoxe Kerk
    58 1 hr 30 min

    Museum van de Orthodoxe Kerk

    The Museum van de Orthodoxe Kerk, also known locally as Musée de l'Église orthodoxe, is a religious museum in Brussels dedicated to the heritage of the Orthodox Church.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  50. Museum voor Spontane Kunst Museum voor Spontane Kunst
    59 1 hr 30 min

    Museum voor Spontane Kunst

    The Museum voor Spontane Kunst, also known as Musée d'Art Spontané, is a Brussels institution dedicated to spontaneous art. The museum occupies a position within Belgium's bilingual capital, where both French and Dutch names appear officially.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  51. National Museum of the Resistance National Museum of the Resistance
    61 1 hr 30 min

    National Museum of the Resistance

    The National Museum of the Resistance, known locally as Musée national de la Résistance and Nationaal Museum van de Weerstand, is a museum in Brussels dedicated to documenting Belgium's resistance movement during the Second World War.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  52. Printing Museum
    64 1 hr 30 min

    Printing Museum

    Imprimarium is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the history and art of printing. As a MUSEUM category visitor POI, it occupies a curated rank of 68 among 99 listed places in the city.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  53. René Magritte Museum René Magritte Museum
    65 1 hr 30 min

    René Magritte Museum

    The René Magritte Museum is a dedicated museum celebrating the life and work of the Belgian surrealist painter René Magritte.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  54. Schaerbeek Beer Museum Schaerbeek Beer Museum
    66 1 hr 30 min

    Schaerbeek Beer Museum

    The Schaerbeek Beer Museum, locally known as Musée schaerbeekois de la bière or Schaarbeeks Biermuseum, is a museum in the Brussels municipality of Schaerbeek dedicated to the history and culture of beer.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  55. Sewer Museum Sewer Museum
    67 1 hr 30 min

    Sewer Museum

    The Sewer Museum in Brussels, locally known as Musée des Égouts or Riolenmuseum, offers visitors a distinctive underground exploration of the city's sanitation infrastructure.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  56. Palace
    69 2 hours

    Palace

    • High
    • Entertainment venue
    • Brussels
  57. Street Lamp Museum Street Lamp Museum
    70 1 hr 30 min

    Street Lamp Museum

    The Street Lamp Museum, locally known as Musée du Réverbère or Museum van de Straatlantaarn, is a Brussels visitor point of interest identified by the exact production identity way/975801424.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  58. The Children's Museum The Children's Museum
    71 1 hr 30 min

    The Children's Museum

    The Children's Museum, known locally as Le Musée des Enfants or Het Kindermuseum, is a Brussels institution dedicated to young visitors. It occupies a purpose-built space designed for interactive learning through play.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  59. Wiertz Museum Wiertz Museum
    73 1 hr 30 min

    Wiertz Museum

    The Musée Wiertz Museum is a museum in Brussels dedicated to the works of Antoine Wiertz, a Belgian Romantic painter and sculptor.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  60. MoMuse
    74 1 hr 30 min

    MoMuse

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  61. Experimental Garden Jean Massart Experimental Garden Jean Massart
    75 1 hr 30 min

    Experimental Garden Jean Massart

    The Experimental Garden Jean Massart is a botanical garden in Brussels, known locally as Jardin botanique Jean Massart or Botanische tuin Jean Massart.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  62. LAB·AN
    83 1 hr 30 min

    LAB·AN

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  63. La Loge
    84 1 hr 30 min

    La Loge

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  64. Librarium
    86 1 hr 30 min

    Librarium

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  65. Humanist Sculpture Park Humanist Sculpture Park
    98 1 hr 30 min

    Humanist Sculpture Park

    The Humanist Sculpture Park, locally known as Humanistisch Sculpturenpark, is an outdoor cultural installation in Brussels. It presents sculptural works within a landscaped environment, reflecting humanist themes through three-dimensional art.

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Belgium be?

Five to seven days covers Brussels plus two or three rail-linked cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven or Liège. Staying in one or two bases avoids losing time to repeated hotel changes in this compact network.

What entry documents are needed for Belgium?

Belgium’s foreign-affairs service publishes visa and short-stay requirements. Check the rule for the passport being used and the full Schengen itinerary, especially when Belgium is not the first external border crossed.

What is the best way to travel around Belgium?

Brussels Airport connects directly with Belgium’s national rail network, and intercity trains link the principal cities without compulsory reservations. Local buses, trams and metros belong to separate regional operators, so one urban ticket is not automatically valid nationwide.

When is a practical time to visit Belgium?

April through June offers long sightseeing days, while September usually retains workable conditions with fewer peak-summer pressures. Belgian weather remains changeable, making a waterproof layer useful in any of these months.

What money and payment basics apply in Belgium?

The euro (EUR) is Belgium’s currency. Card and cash acceptance can differ between a station machine, a market stall and a small business, so retain a second payment method rather than assuming one card will work everywhere.

What practical safety details should I save for Belgium?

Belgium uses 112 for emergencies and Type C or E plugs at 230 V. The recorded national guidance says mains tap water is safe.