Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Vietnam

A photograph of Vietnam
Photograph · Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0

Vietnam covers 331,344.82 km² and its 2025 population estimate is 102,300,000, held mostly in two river deltas at opposite ends of a long, narrow country: the Red River in the north around Hanoi, the Mekong in the south below Ho Chi Minh City. Hanoi is the capital and Ho Chi Minh City the largest city, and the ground between the two is the trip — a coast measured in days rather than hours, usually broken into three or four stops instead of run in one go. Which end a traveller starts from decides the order of everything after it.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Vietnamese
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+84
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Vietnamese đồng (VND)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
113 police · 114 fire · 115 ambulance
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Hoàn Kiếm Lake Hoàn Kiếm Lake
    02 1 hour

    Hoàn Kiếm Lake

    Hồ Hoàn Kiếm

    Hoan Kiem Lake, locally Hồ Hoàn Kiếm, sits at Hanoi's historic core. The name translates to Lake of the Returned Sword, referencing a legend about Emperor Le Loi receiving a divine blade from a turtle deity.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  2. Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens
    03 1 hour

    Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens

    Thảo Cầm Viên Sài Gòn

    Saigon Zoo and Botanical Gardens is a historic green space in Ho Chi Minh City, combining zoological exhibits with botanical collections. Established during the French colonial period, it represents one of the oldest continuously operating zoos in the region.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  3. Con Dao National Park
    04 1 hour

    Con Dao National Park

    Vườn quốc gia Côn Đảo

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  4. West Lake West Lake
    05 1 hour

    West Lake

    Hồ Tây

    West Lake, known locally as Hồ Tây, is the largest freshwater lake in Hanoi, Vietnam's capital. This expansive urban water body occupies a significant portion of the city's northwestern district and has historically shaped settlement patterns around its perimeter.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  5. September 23 Park September 23 Park
    06 1 hour

    September 23 Park

    Công viên 23 tháng 9

    September 23 Park is a public green space in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The park occupies a central location in District 1, near the backpacker area of Pham Ngu Lao.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  6. Thống Nhất Park Thống Nhất Park
    07 1 hour

    Thống Nhất Park

    Công viên Thống Nhất

    Thong Nhat Park, known locally as Công viên Thống Nhất, stands as one of Hanoi's significant urban green spaces.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  7. Nong Fa Lake Nong Fa Lake
    08 1 hour

    Nong Fa Lake

    Nong Fa

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  8. Trúc Bạch Lake Trúc Bạch Lake
    09 1 hour

    Trúc Bạch Lake

    Hồ Trúc Bạch

    Truc Bach Lake is a freshwater lake situated in the Ba Dinh district of Hanoi, Vietnam. It lies immediately northwest of the larger and more celebrated West Lake, separated by Thanh Nien Road.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  9. My Khe Beach My Khe Beach
    10 1 hour

    My Khe Beach

    Bãi biển Mỹ Khê

    My Khe Beach, known locally as Bãi biển Mỹ Khê, is a prominent coastal stretch in Da Nang, Vietnam. It extends along the eastern edge of the city, facing the South China Sea.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  10. Presidential Palace Historical Site Presidential Palace Historical Site
    11 1 hour

    Presidential Palace Historical Site

    Khu Di tích Phủ Chủ tịch

    The Presidential Palace Historical Site is a significant heritage complex in Hanoi, serving as the official residence and workplace of the President of Vietnam. The site encompasses French colonial architecture alongside Vietnamese elements, reflecting the nation's layered political history.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  11. Bach Dang Quay
    12 1 hour

    Bach Dang Quay

    Công viên Bến Bạch Đằng

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  12. Tao Dan Park Tao Dan Park
    14 1 hour

    Tao Dan Park

    Công viên Tao Đàn

    Tao Dan Park is a public green space in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The park occupies a notable parcel of land in the dense urban fabric of Vietnam's largest city.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  13. April 30 Park
    16 1 hour

    April 30 Park

    Công viên 30/4

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  14. Bay Mau Lake
    17 1 hour

    Bay Mau Lake

    Hồ Bảy Mẫu

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  15. Chi Lăng Park
    18 1 hour

    Chi Lăng Park

    Công viên Chi Lăng

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  16. Huu Tiep Lake
    19 1 hour

    Huu Tiep Lake

    Hồ Hữu Tiệp

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  17. Lenin Park Lenin Park
    20 1 hour

    Lenin Park

    Công viên Lê-nin

    Lenin Park, locally known as Công viên Lê Nin, is a public green space in Hanoi named after the Russian revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  18. Le Van Tam Park Le Van Tam Park
    21 1 hour

    Le Van Tam Park

    Công viên Lê Văn Tám

    Le Van Tam Park is a public green space in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Named after a historical Vietnamese figure, it serves as one of the city's urban parks within the dense metropolitan fabric.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  19. Hoàng Văn Thụ Park
    23 1 hour

    Hoàng Văn Thụ Park

    Công viên Hoàng Văn Thụ

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  20. Bàu Trắng
    25 1 hour

    Bàu Trắng

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  21. Biển Lạc
    26 1 hour

    Biển Lạc

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  22. Chí Linh Park Chí Linh Park
    27 1 hour

    Chí Linh Park

    Vườn hoa Lý Thái Tổ

    Ly Thai To Park, locally known as Vườn hoa Lý Thái Tổ, is a public park in central Hanoi situated near Hoan Kiem Lake.

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  23. Hoi An Park
    28 1 hour

    Hoi An Park

    Công viên Hội An

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  24. 1
    33 1 hour

    1

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  25. 12 Zodiac Garden
    34 1 hour

    12 Zodiac Garden

    Vườn 12 Con Giáp

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  26. 5 Hiếu
    35 1 hour

    5 Hiếu

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  27. Am Phu Cave
    37 1 hour

    Am Phu Cave

    Động Âm Phủ

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  28. An Hai Beach
    38 1 hour

    An Hai Beach

    Bãi An Hải

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  29. An Hai Lake
    39 1 hour

    An Hai Lake

    Hồ An Hải

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  30. Anh Duong Lake
    41 1 hour

    Anh Duong Lake

    Hồ Ánh Dương

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  31. Ao Đình
    49 1 hour

    Ao Đình

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  32. Ao Phủ
    61 1 hour

    Ao Phủ

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  33. Ao Quan
    62 1 hour

    Ao Quan

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  34. Ao sen
    64 1 hour

    Ao sen

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  35. Ao Thiếc
    67 1 hour

    Ao Thiếc

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  36. Ao Tròn
    69 1 hour

    Ao Tròn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  37. A Pat Stream
    72 1 hour

    A Pat Stream

    Suối A Pát

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  38. ASEAN Square
    75 1 hour

    ASEAN Square

    Quảng trường ASEAN

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  39. Astronomy Park
    76 1 hour

    Astronomy Park

    Công viên Thiên văn học

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Hanoi
  40. Bach Dang Quay
    78 1 hour

    Bach Dang Quay

    Công viên Bến Bạch Đằng

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  41. Bãi Bàng
    82 1 hour

    Bãi Bàng

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  42. Bãi Bìm
    88 1 hour

    Bãi Bìm

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  43. Bãi Cô Vân
    90 1 hour

    Bãi Cô Vân

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  44. Bãi Đá
    91 1 hour

    Bãi Đá

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  45. Bãi Dâu
    96 1 hour

    Bãi Dâu

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  46. Bãi Dương
    98 1 hour

    Bãi Dương

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City
  47. Bãi Hầm
    99 1 hour

    Bãi Hầm

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Da Nang
  48. Bãi Hòn Cau
    100 1 hour

    Bãi Hòn Cau

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Ho Chi Minh City

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Vietnam be?

A north-to-south first trip needs about two weeks; with ten days, choose two regions such as Hanoi and the centre or Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh City. Overnight trains and domestic flights shorten distance but still consume transfer time.

What entry documents are needed for Vietnam?

Apply through Vietnam’s official electronic-visa portal if the passport and trip qualify. Confirm the approved entry point, validity dates and permitted stay before finalising the route, because an authorisation tied to one crossing should not be assumed valid for another.

What is the best way to travel around Vietnam?

Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang are the key gateways for common itineraries. Domestic flights, the north-south railway and coaches connect regions; local systems vary, so use licensed taxis or recognised booking channels and verify the correct station or terminal.

When is a practical time to visit Vietnam?

Vietnam’s north, central coast and south have different wet and dry periods. Choose travel dates around the most weather-sensitive region: central beach conditions, northern mountain visibility and southern rainfall cannot be summarised by one nationwide “best month.”

What money and payment basics apply in Vietnam?

The Vietnamese đồng is the recorded currency, and the high denomination numbers deserve a deliberate check before payment. Cash remains useful for small vendors and local transport; use reputable ATMs or banks and verify each zero on quoted VND prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Vietnam?

Police, fire and ambulance are recorded as 113, 114 and 115; common power is Type A and C at 220 V. Tap-water advice is Not recorded here, so ask locally and keep transport-provider details available for long rail or coach journeys.