City guide · Türkiye
Istanbul
Two continents, three empires and one strait that everything else is arranged around. The old capital rewards a plan: the great monuments sit within a twenty-minute walk of each other in Fatih, and almost everything else is a ferry ride away.
Reviewed by Elena Voss · SSMTour Travel Editor
Practical information
Practical information
- Language spoken
- Turkish
- The official language of the Republic of Turkiye
- Dialling code
- +90 212 · +90 216
- 212 on the European side, 216 on the Asian; drop the leading 0 from abroad
- Currency
- Turkish lira (₺, TRY)
- The official currency; one lira is divided into 100 kurus
- Emergency number
- 112
- One number for ambulance, fire and police
- Plug type
- European two-pin · 220 V
- The national living guide records 220 V and European-style two-pin plugs
- Tap water
- Not recorded
- No verified national source in the dataset
Turn this list into a plan
Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.
Planning a visit
- Suggested stay
- 3–5 days
- Getting around
- Tram, metro and ferry
- January: viable with meaningful trade-offs
- February: viable with meaningful trade-offs
- March: good time to visit
- April: best time to visit
- May: best time to visit
- June: best time to visit
- July: good time to visit
- August: good time to visit
- September: best time to visit — current month
- October: good time to visit
- November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
- December: viable with meaningful trade-offs
- Best time
- Good time
- Viable with trade-offs
- Difficult conditions
Sources
- worldweather.wmo.int Checked 2026-08-28
Top things to see
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
Nothing in Istanbul matches all of those filters
The list is built from real place data, so an empty result means the combination genuinely has no match — not that the page failed. Loosen one filter and the ranking returns.
Clear all filtersSource: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·
More city guides
Where to base yourself
District boundaries come from OSM administrative relations, so a district page holds exactly the places inside it — plus, for the islands and the coast, the nearest district by proximity.
-
Fatih
- Places
- 848
- Across the district
- 1 hr 18 min
-
Beyoğlu
- Places
- 412
- Across the district
- 1 hr 1 min
-
Üsküdar
- Places
- 382
- Across the district
- 1 hr 52 min
-
Kadıköy
- Places
- 491
- Across the district
- 1 hr 51 min
-
Sarıyer
- Places
- 323
- Across the district
- 4 hr 24 min
-
Eyüpsultan
- Places
- 320
- Across the district
- 6 hr 42 min
-
Çatalca
- Places
- 308
- Across the district
- 12 hr 53 min
-
Beşiktaş
- Places
- 246
- Across the district
- 1 hr 28 min
-
Pendik
- Places
- 282
- Across the district
- 5 hr 55 min
-
Kartal
- Places
- 223
- Across the district
- 2 hr 3 min
-
Bakırköy
- Places
- 174
- Across the district
- 2 hr 9 min
-
Ümraniye
- Places
- 245
- Across the district
- 2 hr 29 min
-
Beykoz
- Places
- 197
- Across the district
- 5 hr 14 min
-
Silivri
- Places
- 181
- Across the district
- 7 hr 50 min
-
Şişli
- Places
- 155
- Across the district
- 1 hr 15 min
-
Küçükçekmece
- Places
- 207
- Across the district
- 1 hr 59 min
-
Arnavutköy
- Places
- 182
- Across the district
- 8 hr 7 min
-
Başakşehir
- Places
- 186
- Across the district
- 3 hr 33 min
-
Tuzla
- Places
- 172
- Across the district
- 5 hr 10 min
-
Maltepe
- Places
- 190
- Across the district
- 2 hr 4 min
-
Sancaktepe
- Places
- 157
- Across the district
- 3 hr 3 min
-
Sultangazi
- Places
- 151
- Across the district
- 1 hr 53 min
-
Ataşehir
- Places
- 182
- Across the district
- 2 hr 16 min
-
Büyükçekmece
- Places
- 144
- Across the district
- 4 hr 15 min
-
Kâğıthane
- Places
- 140
- Across the district
- 1 hr 18 min
-
Gaziosmanpaşa
- Places
- 140
- Across the district
- 1 hr 12 min
-
Esenyurt
- Places
- 164
- Across the district
- 2 hr 24 min
-
Beylikdüzü
- Places
- 141
- Across the district
- 1 hr 47 min
-
Bayrampaşa
- Places
- 113
- Across the district
- 1 hr 23 min
-
Zeytinburnu
- Places
- 119
- Across the district
- 1 hr 16 min
-
Çekmeköy
- Places
- 125
- Across the district
- 4 hr 37 min
-
Bağcılar
- Places
- 138
- Across the district
- 1 hr 22 min
-
Sultanbeyli
- Places
- 191
- Across the district
- 1 hr 39 min
-
Şile
- Places
- 104
- Across the district
- 10 hr 57 min
-
Avcılar
- Places
- 97
- Across the district
- 3 hr 9 min
-
Adalar
- Places
- 71
- Across the district
- 3 hr 5 min
-
Bahçelievler
- Places
- 93
- Across the district
- 1 hr 26 min
-
Esenler
- Places
- 81
- Across the district
- 2 hr 8 min
-
Güngören
- Places
- 58
- Across the district
- 48 min
How the city is laid out
South of the Horn, in Fatih, the monumental core is walkable end to end: Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Basilica Cistern and Topkapı sit inside one square kilometre.
North of the Horn, Beyoğlu climbs from Karaköy to Taksim and is where the city eats and drinks late. Across the Bosphorus, Kadıköy and Üsküdar are residential, cheaper and reached best by ferry rather than by bridge.
Checked 2026-08-23
Getting around
One contactless card covers tram, metro, funicular, bus and ferry, and it is the only ticket most visitors need.
The T1 tram threads the monumental core; the M2 metro crosses the Horn to Taksim. Ferries are the fastest way between the European and Asian sides and cost the same as a tram ride. Traffic on the bridges is unpredictable enough that a taxi is rarely faster.
Checked 2026-08-23
Common questions
How many days does Istanbul need?
Three days covers the monumental core in Fatih without rushing. Five lets you add Beyoğlu, a Bosphorus ferry and one of the Asian-side neighbourhoods.
Can visitors enter the mosques?
Yes, outside prayer times. Shoulders and knees should be covered, shoes come off at the door, and women cover their hair; scarves are lent at the larger mosques.
Is the Bosphorus cruise worth it?
The scheduled public ferry runs the same water as the tourist cruises for a fraction of the fare, and stops at neighbourhoods you can walk around before catching the next one back.
Which side should you stay on?
Fatih puts you inside walking distance of the monuments. Beyoğlu is livelier at night and still two tram stops away. The Asian side is cheaper and quieter but adds a ferry to every sightseeing day.
When is the city least crowded?
April to June and September to October are warm without the July heat or the cruise-ship peak. January and February are cold and wet but the queues disappear.