Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Israel

A photograph of Israel
Photograph · Dani Lavi 0007 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Israel occupies the Southern Levant, bordered by Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Egypt, with the Mediterranean along its western coast, the Red Sea at its southern tip and Earth's lowest point, near the Dead Sea, to the east. Two cities carry most of what a visitor comes for and they are nothing alike. Jerusalem is the government seat and proclaimed capital, holding the sites the three Abrahamic religions hold in common; Tel Aviv is the largest urban area and the economic centre, a twentieth-century city on a beach. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict persists, and it governs where a visitor can go and when as firmly as any opening time does.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Hebrew; Arabic has special status
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+972
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Israeli new shekel (ILS)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
100 police · 101 ambulance · 102 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and H · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded for this content pack

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Rothschild Boulevard Rothschild Boulevard
    02 1 hr 30 min

    Rothschild Boulevard

    Rothschild Boulevard is a principal tree-lined avenue in central Tel Aviv, Israel. It forms the core public-space spine of the UNESCO-inscribed White City, recognized for its outstanding collection of Bauhaus and International Style architecture.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  2. City of David Archaeological Park City of David Archaeological Park
    03 2 hours

    City of David Archaeological Park

    The City of David Archaeological Park is an independent ticketed archaeological park situated south of Jerusalem's Old City walls. It encompasses excavated remains associated with the ancient core of Jerusalem, identified with the biblical City of David.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  3. Mount Zion Mount Zion
    04 1 hour

    Mount Zion

    Mount Zion is a hill in Jerusalem with deep historical and religious significance across multiple faiths.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  4. Kidron Valley Kidron Valley
    05 2 hours

    Kidron Valley

    Kidron Valley is a deep ravine on the eastern side of the Old City of Jerusalem, running between the Temple Mount and the Mount of Olives.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  5. Old City of Jerusalem Old City of Jerusalem
    06 45 min

    Old City of Jerusalem

    The Old City of Jerusalem is a walled area within the modern city of Jerusalem, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1981. It holds profound significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  6. Tower of David Tower of David
    07 45 min

    Tower of David

    The Tower of David is an ancient citadel located near the Jaffa Gate entrance to the Old City of Jerusalem. Despite its name, the fortress has no direct connection to King David.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  7. Dormition Abbey Dormition Abbey
    08 45 min

    Dormition Abbey

    Dormition Abbey is a Benedictine monastery located on Mount Zion in Jerusalem, near the traditional site of the Last Supper.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  8. Lifta Lifta
    09 45 min

    Lifta

    Lifta is a depopulated Palestinian village on Jerusalem's western edge, nestled in a steep valley near the entrance to the city. The site contains stone houses, a spring, and agricultural terraces that remain from its former habitation.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  9. Damascus Gate
    11 45 min

    Damascus Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  10. Al-Qastal
    12 45 min

    Al-Qastal

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  11. Jaffa Gate
    13 45 min

    Jaffa Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  12. Golden Gate
    15 45 min

    Golden Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  13. Montefiore Windmill Montefiore Windmill
    16 45 min

    Montefiore Windmill

    Montefiore Windmill stands as a historic landmark in Jerusalem, built in the 19th century with funding from British Jewish philanthropist Moses Montefiore.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  14. Dung Gate
    17 45 min

    Dung Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  15. Lions' Gate
    18 45 min

    Lions' Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  16. Zion Gate
    20 45 min

    Zion Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  17. Herod's Gate
    23 45 min

    Herod's Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  18. New Gate
    24 45 min

    New Gate

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  19. Huldah Gates
    33 45 min

    Huldah Gates

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  20. Jaffa Clock Tower Jaffa Clock Tower
    34 45 min

    Jaffa Clock Tower

    Jaffa Clock Tower is an Ottoman-era clock tower standing in central Jaffa, the ancient port district now incorporated into Tel Aviv-Yafo. Built during the late Ottoman period, it remains the defining landmark of this historic area.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  21. Gabbatha Gabbatha
    36 45 min

    Gabbatha

    Lithostrotos is a stone pavement site in Jerusalem's Old City, traditionally associated with the Praetorium where Jesus was presented to the crowd according to some Christian traditions.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  22. Yad Kennedy
    40 45 min

    Yad Kennedy

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  23. Betar
    41 45 min

    Betar

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  24. Ketef Hinnom
    42 45 min

    Ketef Hinnom

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  25. Mamilla Pool
    43 45 min

    Mamilla Pool

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  26. Broad Wall
    44 45 min

    Broad Wall

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  27. American–German Colony American–German Colony
    46 45 min

    American–German Colony

    The American–German Colony is a documented neighborhood in the Tel Aviv-Yafo visitor inventory, situated in the Jaffa area of Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. The colony represents a historical settlement area with American and German cultural influences.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  28. Tell Qasile Tell Qasile
    51 45 min

    Tell Qasile

    Tell Qasile is an archaeological site in Tel Aviv, Israel, located within the Eretz Israel Museum complex. It contains the remains of a Philistine settlement dating to the 12th-11th centuries BCE.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  29. Al-Jura
    52 45 min

    Al-Jura

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  30. Sataf
    57 45 min

    Sataf

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  31. Dom Weissa
    60 45 min

    Dom Weissa

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  32. Al-Qabu
    63 45 min

    Al-Qabu

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  33. Jason's Tomb
    64 45 min

    Jason's Tomb

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  34. Finger of Og
    77 45 min

    Finger of Og

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  35. Tel Kudadi Tel Kudadi
    81 45 min

    Tel Kudadi

    Tel Kudadi is an archaeological site located in Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. The site contains remains of an ancient settlement, with archaeological layers indicating human occupation from various historical periods.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  36. Sheva Tahanot Sheva Tahanot
    82 45 min

    Sheva Tahanot

    Sheva Tahanot, known in Hebrew as שבע טחנות, is a documented archaeological site listed in the Tel Aviv-Yafo visitor inventory. The name translates to Seven Mills, suggesting historical industrial activity involving multiple milling structures.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  37. Ohel Yizkor
    87 45 min

    Ohel Yizkor

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  38. Tel Gerisa Tel Gerisa
    89 45 min

    Tel Gerisa

    Tel Gerisa, locally known as Tel Napoleon, is an archaeological mound situated in the Tel Aviv-Yafo municipality. The site represents an ancient settlement tel, a layered hill formed by successive periods of human occupation.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  39. Tel Zeton Tel Zeton
    90 45 min

    Tel Zeton

    Tel Zeton is an archaeological site located within the Tel Aviv-Yafo municipal area. The site represents a tell, an artificial mound formed by successive layers of human occupation over extended periods.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  40. Afeka Caves
    93 45 min

    Afeka Caves

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Tel Aviv
  41. Belief
    95 45 min

    Belief

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem
  42. Ester Tower
    97 45 min

    Ester Tower

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Jerusalem

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Israel be?

Seven to ten days can divide time between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv with one carefully chosen extension to Haifa, the Galilee, Dead Sea or Negev. Religious calendars and changing security conditions can alter access, so keep the route flexible rather than booking every transfer tightly.

What entry documents are needed for Israel?

Use Israel’s Population and Immigration Authority for the current entry rule, including whether electronic travel authorisation is required. Eligibility depends on nationality and travel circumstances; recheck immediately before departure because border procedures may change faster than ordinary guide content.

What is the best way to travel around Israel?

Ben Gurion Airport links into the intercity rail and bus networks, and major cities have their own local transit products. Many public services reduce substantially from Friday evening to Saturday evening, so build a separate plan for that period and confirm current operations.

When is a practical time to visit Israel?

Spring and autumn can balance coastal heat with walking in Jerusalem, but holidays may sharply affect hours, transport and demand. Desert excursions need separate heat planning, and any official security restriction takes priority over the seasonal itinerary.

What money and payment basics apply in Israel?

The Israeli new shekel is the working currency. Cards are widely accepted in cities, while markets and small operators may make cash useful; inspect the ILS amount and any service convention before payment instead of applying habits from another destination.

What practical safety details should I save for Israel?

Emergency services use 100 for police, 101 for ambulance and 102 for fire; electricity is Type C and H at 230 V. Tap-water guidance is Not recorded in this dataset, and current civil-defence instructions should be checked through official channels.