Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Germany

A photograph of Germany
Photograph · Llez · CC BY-SA 3.0

Germany runs from the Baltic and North Sea coasts in the north down to the Alps in the south, and its 16 states have kept enough separateness that the country reads as a set of destinations rather than one. Over 83 million people live in them, more than any other European Union member. Berlin is the capital and the largest single city, Frankfurt is the financial centre, and the largest urban area is neither - it is the Ruhr, a belt of western towns that have grown into each other. Choosing between the Bavarian south, the Rhine, the Hanseatic north and the eastern cities is the actual planning decision; the distances are short and the places are not variations on one another.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+49
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 medical/fire · 110 police
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated under national drinking-water rules

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Fernsehturm Berlin Fernsehturm Berlin
    02 1 hour

    Fernsehturm Berlin

    Berliner Fernsehturm

    The Berliner Fernsehturm is a working broadcast tower with a public viewing level inside its sphere, and it is the tallest thing in the city by a wide margin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  2. Brandenburg Gate Brandenburg Gate
    03 45 min

    Brandenburg Gate

    Brandenburger Tor

    The Brandenburg Gate is an 18th-century neoclassical monument in Berlin, Germany. Commissioned by King Frederick William II of Prussia, it was completed in 1791 based on designs by Carl Gotthard Langhans.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  3. Charlottenburg Palace Charlottenburg Palace
    04 45 min

    Charlottenburg Palace

    Schloss Charlottenburg

    Charlottenburg Palace, known locally as Schloss Charlottenburg, stands as the largest and most significant palace complex in Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  4. Rotes Rathaus Rotes Rathaus
    05 45 min

    Rotes Rathaus

    The Rotes Rathaus is the historic city hall of Berlin, serving as the seat of the Governing Mayor and the Senate of Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  5. Bellevue Palace Bellevue Palace
    06 45 min

    Bellevue Palace

    Schloss Bellevue

    Bellevue Palace, known locally as Schloss Bellevue, is a palace in Berlin, Germany. It serves as the official residence of the President of Germany. The building holds significant status as a federal property and symbol of the German state.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  6. St. Hedwig's Cathedral St. Hedwig's Cathedral
    07 45 min

    St. Hedwig's Cathedral

    St. Hedwigs-Kathedrale Berlin

    St. Hedwig's Cathedral, known locally as St. Hedwigs-Kathedrale Berlin, stands as a significant Catholic cathedral in Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  7. New Town Hall New Town Hall
    08 1 hour

    New Town Hall

    Neues Rathaus

    The Neues Rathaus fills the whole north side of Marienplatz and is a working building rather than a monument: the mayor, the city council and part of Munich's administration sit here, and the city counts more than 600 staff across…

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  8. Nymphenburg Palace Nymphenburg Palace
    09 45 min

    Nymphenburg Palace

    Schloss Nymphenburg

    Nymphenburg Palace is a Baroque palace complex in Munich, Bavaria. It served as the summer residence of the former rulers of Bavaria from the House of Wittelsbach.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  9. Großer Tiergarten Großer Tiergarten
    10 1 hour

    Großer Tiergarten

    Großer Tiergarten is an extensive public park in central Berlin, Germany. It ranks as the city's most significant green space, covering a substantial area between the Brandenburg Gate and the Berlin Victory Column.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  10. Theatine Church Theatine Church
    11 45 min

    Theatine Church

    Theatinerkirche St. Kajetan

    The Theatine Church of St. Cajetan is a prominent Catholic church in Munich, Germany. Built in the Italian Baroque style during the seventeenth century, it stands near Odeonsplatz in the city centre.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  11. Siegessäule Siegessäule
    12 45 min

    Siegessäule

    The Siegessäule, or Victory Column, stands in Berlin's Tiergarten park. Erected in the 1870s to commemorate Prussian military victories, the monument features a gilded bronze statue of Victoria at its summit.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  12. Berlin-Tempelhof Airport Berlin-Tempelhof Airport
    13 45 min

    Berlin-Tempelhof Airport

    Ehemaliger Flughafen Berlin-Tempelhof

    Berlin-Tempelhof Airport is a former commercial airport in central Berlin, Germany. It ceased operations in 2008 and has since been repurposed as a vast public park and event space.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  13. Spandau Citadel Spandau Citadel
    14 45 min

    Spandau Citadel

    Zitadelle Spandau

    The Spandau Citadel, known locally as Zitadelle Spandau, is a fortress complex in Berlin's Spandau district. Constructed in the 16th century on the site of earlier medieval fortifications, it represents one of Europe's best-preserved Renaissance military structures.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  14. Funkturm Berlin Funkturm Berlin
    15 45 min

    Funkturm Berlin

    Funkturm Berlin is a historic radio transmission tower located in the Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf district of Berlin, Germany. Constructed between 1924 and 1926, it was designed by architect Heinrich Straumer and served as a key broadcasting facility for the city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  15. Hofgarten (München) Hofgarten (München)
    16 45 min

    Hofgarten (München)

    Hofgarten

    Hofgarten is a formal garden in central Munich, located adjacent to the Residenz palace complex. The garden was originally laid out in the early 17th century as a Renaissance-style court garden for the Bavarian rulers.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  16. Old Town Hall Old Town Hall
    17 45 min

    Old Town Hall

    Altes Rathaus

    The Old Town Hall, known locally as Altes Rathaus, stands as a historic civic building in Munich's city centre. It served as the municipal seat of government before the New Town Hall assumed this function.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  17. Olympiaturm Olympiaturm
    18 20 min

    Olympiaturm

    The Olympic Tower is shut. Olympiapark München GmbH closed it on 1 June 2024 for renovation, and it had not reopened when this page was checked on 26 August 2026, so nothing described here can be entered today.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  18. Gendarmenmarkt Gendarmenmarkt
    19 45 min

    Gendarmenmarkt

    Gendarmenmarkt is a historic public square in the Mitte district of central Berlin. The ensemble comprises the Konzerthaus concert hall flanked by the German Cathedral and the French Cathedral, two nearly identical domed church structures.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  19. Glienicke Bridge Glienicke Bridge
    20 45 min

    Glienicke Bridge

    Glienicker Brücke

    Glienicke Bridge, known locally as Glienicker Brücke, spans the Havel River connecting Berlin and Brandenburg.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  20. French Cathedral French Cathedral
    21 45 min

    French Cathedral

    Französischer Dom

    The Französischer Dom, or French Cathedral, stands on Gendarmenmarkt in central Berlin. It was built for Huguenot refugees from France who settled in Prussia from 1685 onward.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  21. Oberbaum Bridge Oberbaum Bridge
    22 45 min

    Oberbaum Bridge

    Oberbaumbrücke

    The Oberbaum Bridge, known locally as Oberbaumbrücke, is a double-deck bridge crossing the River Spree in Berlin. It connects the districts of Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg, formerly separated by the Berlin Wall.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  22. Deutscher Dom Deutscher Dom
    23 45 min

    Deutscher Dom

    Deutscher Dom is a prominent church building located on Gendarmenmarkt in Berlin. It stands opposite the Französischer Dom, forming one of Berlin's most recognisable architectural pairings.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  23. Neue Wache Neue Wache
    24 45 min

    Neue Wache

    Neue Wache is a former royal guardhouse in Berlin, Germany. Located on Unter den Linden boulevard, it was originally built as a guardhouse for the troops of the Crown Prince of Prussia.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  24. Schleißheim palace complex Schleißheim palace complex
    25 45 min

    Schleißheim palace complex

    Neues Schloss Schleißheim

    The Schleißheim palace complex, locally known as Neues Schloss Schleißheim, stands among the most significant Baroque palace ensembles in Germany. Located in the Munich metropolitan area, this architectural complex comprises multiple palaces and extensive gardens developed over several centuries.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  25. Bavaria Bavaria
    26 45 min

    Bavaria

    Bavaria is a monumental bronze statue standing prominently in Munich's Theresienwiese, the traditional grounds of Oktoberfest. Cast in the 19th century, this female personification of the Bavarian homeland ranks among Europe's largest bronze sculptures.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  26. East Side Gallery East Side Gallery
    27 1 hour

    East Side Gallery

    The East Side Gallery is an open-air gallery on a preserved section of the former Berlin Wall in Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg. It stretches along Mühlenstraße and comprises approximately 1,316 metres of concrete wall surface.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  27. Feldherrnhalle Feldherrnhalle
    28 45 min

    Feldherrnhalle

    Feldherrnhalle is a monumental loggia on the Odeonsplatz in central Munich. Commissioned by King Ludwig I and completed in 1844, it was modelled on the Loggia dei Lanzi in Florence.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  28. Neptunbrunnen Neptunbrunnen
    29 45 min

    Neptunbrunnen

    Neptunbrunnen is a prominent fountain located in the Mitte district of Berlin, Germany.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  29. Rathaus Schöneberg Rathaus Schöneberg
    30 45 min

    Rathaus Schöneberg

    Rathaus Schöneberg is the city hall serving Berlin's Schöneberg district. The building gained international significance on 26 June 1963 when U.S. President John F. Kennedy delivered his famous "Ich bin ein Berliner" speech from its balcony.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  30. Soviet War Memorial Soviet War Memorial
    31 45 min

    Soviet War Memorial

    Sowjetisches Ehrenmal Tiergarten

    The Soviet War Memorial in Tiergarten is a monumental commemorative structure erected by the Soviet Union in Berlin's central park. It honors Red Army soldiers who fell during the Battle of Berlin in 1945.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  31. Berlin Anhalter Bahnhof Berlin Anhalter Bahnhof
    32 45 min

    Berlin Anhalter Bahnhof

    Portikus des zerstörten Anhalter Bahnhofs

    The Anhalter Bahnhof was once one of Berlin's grandest railway termini, opened in 1880 and severely damaged during World War II. Today only the monumental portico remains as a haunting ruin fragment.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  32. Invalids' Cemetery Invalids' Cemetery
    33 45 min

    Invalids' Cemetery

    Invaliden-Friedhof

    Invalids' Cemetery, known locally as Invaliden-Friedhof, is a historic burial ground in Berlin. It was established in the 18th century primarily for military invalids and veterans.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  33. Kulturforum Kulturforum
    34 45 min

    Kulturforum

    Kulturforum is a cultural complex in Berlin, Germany. It was developed in the post-war period as a western counterpart to the Museum Island in the former East Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  34. Nikolaiviertel Nikolaiviertel
    35 45 min

    Nikolaiviertel

    Nikolaiviertel is a historic quarter in Berlin's Mitte district, centered around the reconstructed Nikolaikirche, the city's oldest church.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  35. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin
    36 1 hour

    Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin

    Botanischer Garten

    The Botanischer Garten is Berlin's botanical garden and associated museum, operated as a scientific institution. It serves as both a public attraction and a research facility for plant science.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  36. Lustgarten Lustgarten
    37 1 hour

    Lustgarten

    Lustgarten is a historic park on Museum Island in central Berlin, Germany. The name translates to Pleasure Garden.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  37. Babelsberg Palace Babelsberg Palace
    38 45 min

    Babelsberg Palace

    Schloss Babelsberg

    Babelsberg Palace, known locally as Schloss Babelsberg, stands as a historic palace in the Babelsberg district of Potsdam, near Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  38. Siegestor Siegestor
    39 45 min

    Siegestor

    The Siegestor is a triumphal arch standing at the northern end of Ludwigstraße in Munich's Maxvorstadt district. King Ludwig I commissioned the monument in the early nineteenth century to commemorate Bavarian military achievements.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  39. World Clock World Clock
    40 45 min

    World Clock

    Urania-Weltzeituhr

    The Urania-Weltzeituhr, or World Clock, is a prominent public clock installation in Berlin. Located at Alexanderplatz in the Mitte district, this landmark serves as a meeting point and timekeeping monument.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  40. Hackesche Höfe Hackesche Höfe
    41 45 min

    Hackesche Höfe

    Hackesche Höfe is a historic courtyard complex in Berlin's Mitte district, situated in the Spandauer Vorstadt area near Hackescher Markt. Constructed in the early twentieth century around 1906-1907, the ensemble comprises eight interconnected courtyards with Art Nouveau architectural detailing.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  41. Isartor Isartor
    42 45 min

    Isartor

    Isartor is one of four remaining medieval city gates of Munich, originally constructed as part of the second city fortifications during the late 14th century.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  42. Munich-Riem Airport Munich-Riem Airport
    43 45 min

    Munich-Riem Airport

    Brainlab Tower

    The Brainlab Tower is a prominent high-rise building located in the Munich-Riem district, near the site of the former Munich-Riem Airport. The structure serves as corporate headquarters for Brainlab AG, a German medical technology company specializing in software-driven surgical solutions.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  43. Grunewald Tower Grunewald Tower
    44 20 min

    Grunewald Tower

    Grunewaldturm

    Grunewald Tower, known locally as Grunewaldturm, stands as a historic observation structure within Berlin's expansive Grunewald forest area. The tower offers elevated vantage points over surrounding woodland and nearby waterways.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Berlin
  44. Berlin State Opera Berlin State Opera
    45 1 hour

    Berlin State Opera

    Staatsoper Unter den Linden

    The Berlin State Opera, locally known as Staatsoper Unter den Linden, stands as one of Germany's most prominent opera houses.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  45. Das Buddhistische Haus Das Buddhistische Haus
    46 45 min

    Das Buddhistische Haus

    Das Buddhistische Haus is a Buddhist temple complex located in the Frohnau district of northern Berlin. It was established in the early twentieth century and stands as one of the oldest Buddhist institutions in Europe.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  46. Checkpoint Charlie Checkpoint Charlie
    47 45 min

    Checkpoint Charlie

    Checkpoint Charlie was the best-known Berlin Wall crossing point between East and West Berlin during the Cold War. Located on Friedrichstraße, it became a symbol of the division and subsequent reunification of Germany.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  47. Glienicke Palace Glienicke Palace
    48 45 min

    Glienicke Palace

    Schloss Glienicke

    Glienicke Palace, known locally as Schloss Glienicke, is a historic palace located in Berlin. The building is recorded in Wikidata as entity Q301684 and mapped on OpenStreetStreetMap.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  48. Maximilianeum Maximilianeum
    49 45 min

    Maximilianeum

    The Maximilianeum is a monumental palatial building located on the right bank of the Isar River in Munich. It serves as the seat of the Bavarian State Parliament (Bayerischer Landtag).

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  49. Schwerbelastungskörper Schwerbelastungskörper
    50 45 min

    Schwerbelastungskörper

    The Schwerbelastungskörper is a massive concrete cylinder in Berlin-Tempelhof, constructed in 1941-1942 under Albert Speer's direction. It served as a load-testing structure for the planned monumental architecture of Germania, Hitler's redesign of Berlin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  50. Potsdamer Platz Potsdamer Platz
    51 45 min

    Potsdamer Platz

    Potsdamer Platz is a major public square and traffic intersection in central Berlin. Historically one of Europe's busiest squares, it was devastated during World War II and left desolate during the Cold War when the Berlin Wall bisected it.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  51. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche
    52 30 min

    Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche

    Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche stands as a prominent landmark in Berlin's Charlottenburg district. The original church was severely damaged during World War II bombing raids, and its ruined spire was deliberately preserved as a memorial against war.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  52. Bismarck Memorial Bismarck Memorial
    53 45 min

    Bismarck Memorial

    Otto von Bismarck

    The Bismarck Memorial is a commemorative monument in Berlin honoring Otto von Bismarck, the first Chancellor of the German Empire. It stands as a significant piece of imperial-era monumental architecture within the city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  53. Kronprinzenpalais Kronprinzenpalais
    54 45 min

    Kronprinzenpalais

    Kronprinzenpalais is a historic palace building in Berlin, Germany. The name translates as Crown Prince's Palace. It has served various functions throughout its history, including as a royal residence.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  54. Treptower Park Treptower Park
    55 1 hour

    Treptower Park

    Treptower Park is a large public park in the Treptow-Köpenick district of Berlin. The park extends along the River Spree and is one of the city's most significant green spaces.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  55. Zeiss Major Planetarium Zeiss Major Planetarium
    56 45 min

    Zeiss Major Planetarium

    Zeiss-Großplanetarium

    The Zeiss Major Planetarium, locally known as Zeiss-Großplanetarium, is a prominent astronomical facility in Berlin. It features a distinctive dome structure that serves as a landmark in the city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  56. Berlin Central Station Berlin Central Station
    57 45 min

    Berlin Central Station

    Berlin Hauptbahnhof

    Berlin Hauptbahnhof is the principal railway station of Berlin and the largest grade-separated railway station in Europe. Opened in 2006, it serves as a major transport hub connecting regional, national, and international rail services.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  57. Olympiapark Olympiapark
    58 1 hour

    Olympiapark

    Olympiapark is a large sports and leisure complex in northern Munich, constructed for the 1972 Summer Olympic Games. The site encompasses approximately 850,000 square metres on the Oberwiesenfeld, combining sporting facilities, parkland, and architectural landmarks.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Munich
  58. Köpenick Palace Köpenick Palace
    59 45 min

    Köpenick Palace

    Schloss Köpenick

    Köpenick Palace, known locally as Schloss Köpenick, is a Baroque palace located in the Köpenick district of Berlin, Germany. The building stands on an island at the confluence of the Dahme and Spree rivers.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  59. Sendlinger Tor Sendlinger Tor
    60 45 min

    Sendlinger Tor

    Sendlinger Tor is one of Munich's three remaining medieval city gates, standing at the southern end of the historic old town.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  60. Marx-Engels Forum Marx-Engels Forum
    61 1 hour

    Marx-Engels Forum

    Marx-Engels-Forum

    Marx-Engels-Forum is an open-air public park and memorial ensemble located in Berlin's central Mitte district.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  61. Angel of Peace Angel of Peace
    62 45 min

    Angel of Peace

    Friedensengel

    The Angel of Peace, locally known as Friedensengel, is a monument in Munich, Germany. It commemorates the 25 peaceful years following the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  62. Jagdschloss Grunewald Jagdschloss Grunewald
    63 45 min

    Jagdschloss Grunewald

    Jagdschloss Grunewald is a hunting lodge situated in Berlin's Grunewald forest. It stands as one of the oldest preserved palaces in the city, dating to the early sixteenth century.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  63. Ruhmeshalle Ruhmeshalle
    64 45 min

    Ruhmeshalle

    The Ruhmeshalle is a monumental Doric colonnade on the edge of Munich's Theresienwiese, the vast open space best known as the Oktoberfest grounds.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  64. Soviet War Memorial Schönholzer Heide Soviet War Memorial Schönholzer Heide
    65 45 min

    Soviet War Memorial Schönholzer Heide

    Sowjetisches Ehrenmal Schönholzer Heide

    The Soviet War Memorial Schönholzer Heide is a monumental cemetery and memorial complex in Berlin's Pankow district. It commemorates Soviet soldiers who died during the Battle of Berlin in 1945.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  65. Deutsche Oper Berlin Deutsche Oper Berlin
    66 1 hour

    Deutsche Oper Berlin

    Deutsche Oper Berlin is a major opera house located in Berlin, Germany. It serves as one of the city's principal venues for operatic performance and is recognized as a significant cultural institution within Germany's capital.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  66. Konzerthaus Berlin Konzerthaus Berlin
    67 1 hour

    Konzerthaus Berlin

    Konzerthaus Berlin is a prominent concert hall situated on Gendarmenmarkt, one of Berlin's most distinguished squares. The building occupies a site of significant architectural heritage, flanked by the German and French Cathedrals.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  67. Königsplatz Königsplatz
    68 1 hour

    Königsplatz

    Königsplatz is a historic square in Munich's Maxvorstadt district, designed in the early 19th century as part of King Ludwig I's vision for a monumental arts district.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Munich
  68. Dianatempel Dianatempel
    69 45 min

    Dianatempel

    Dianatempel is a garden pavilion located in Munich, Germany. The structure takes its name from the Roman goddess Diana and reflects the neoclassical garden temple tradition popular in European landscape design.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  69. Church of the Redeemer Church of the Redeemer
    70 45 min

    Church of the Redeemer

    Heilandskirche am Port von Sacrow

    The Heilandskirche am Port von Sacrow, known in English as the Church of the Redeemer, stands on the Havel River in Potsdam-Berlin. This Italianate basilica with its prominent campanile was designed by architect Ludwig Persius and completed in 1844.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  70. Jagdschloss Glienicke Jagdschloss Glienicke
    71 45 min

    Jagdschloss Glienicke

    Jagdschloss Glienicke is a hunting lodge located in Berlin, Germany. The building is recorded on OpenStreetMap with the identifier way/43469742 and holds a Wikidata entry under Q526909.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  71. Karlstor (München) Karlstor (München)
    72 45 min

    Karlstor (München)

    Karlstor

    Karlstor is one of three remaining medieval city gates in Munich, Germany. It stands at the western end of Neuhauser Straße, marking the boundary between the historic city center and the Karlsplatz area.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  72. Munich Pasing Munich Pasing
    73 45 min

    Munich Pasing

    Bahnhof Pasing

    Munich Pasing, locally known as Bahnhof Pasing, is a railway station serving the Pasing district in western Munich. It functions as a major transport node on the Munich S-Bahn network and accommodates regional and long-distance Deutsche Bahn services.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  73. Palais Holnstein Palais Holnstein
    74 45 min

    Palais Holnstein

    Palais Holnstein is a historic palace in Munich, Germany. The building is associated with the Holnstein family and represents aristocratic residential architecture in the Bavarian capital.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  74. Schlossbrücke Schlossbrücke
    75 45 min

    Schlossbrücke

    Schloßbrücke

    Schlossbrücke, locally known as Schloßbrücke, is a historic bridge in Berlin. It spans a waterway in the central area of the German capital. The structure connects important sections of the city and serves as a significant piece of urban infrastructure.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  75. Berliner Philharmonie Berliner Philharmonie
    76 1 hour

    Berliner Philharmonie

    Philharmonie

    The Berliner Philharmonie is a concert hall in Berlin, Germany, serving as the primary venue for the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra. Designed by architect Hans Scharoun, it opened in 1963 in the Kulturforum district near Potsdamer Platz.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  76. Komische Oper Berlin Komische Oper Berlin
    77 1 hour

    Komische Oper Berlin

    Komische Oper Berlin is a major opera house in Berlin, Germany, specializing in operetta, musical theatre, and opera performed in German. Founded in 1947, it occupies a historic building on Behrenstraße near Unter den Linden in the Mitte district.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  77. Berlin Cathedral Berlin Cathedral
    78 30 min

    Berlin Cathedral

    Berliner Dom

    Berlin Cathedral, known locally as Berliner Dom, stands as a prominent landmark on Museum Island in the heart of Berlin. This Protestant church serves as a major place of worship and houses the Hohenzollern crypt.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  78. Marienkirche (Berlin-Mitte) Marienkirche (Berlin-Mitte)
    79 30 min

    Marienkirche (Berlin-Mitte)

    St. Marienkirche

    St. Marienkirche is a historic church in Berlin-Mitte, one of the oldest surviving structures in central Berlin. The building stands near Alexanderplatz and has witnessed centuries of city history.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Berlin
  79. Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg
    80 1 hour

    Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg

    The Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg is the botanical garden of Munich, operated in association with the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. It serves as both a scientific research facility and a public garden.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Munich
  80. AEG’s Turbine factory AEG’s Turbine factory
    81 45 min

    AEG’s Turbine factory

    AEG Turbinenfabrik

    AEG Turbinenfabrik is a historic industrial building in Berlin, constructed as a turbine factory for the electrical company AEG. Designed by architect Peter Behrens and completed in 1909, it represents a landmark achievement in early modern industrial architecture.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  81. Alter Südfriedhof Alter Südfriedhof
    82 45 min

    Alter Südfriedhof

    Alter Südlicher Friedhof

    Alter Südfriedhof, locally known as Alter Südlicher Friedhof, is a historic cemetery in Munich, Germany. Established in the 19th century, it serves as a significant burial ground and cultural heritage site.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  82. Amalienburg Amalienburg
    83 45 min

    Amalienburg

    Amalienburg is a small hunting lodge located in the Nymphenburg Palace park complex in Munich, Germany. It was built as a private retreat for hunting parties and leisure activities.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  83. Cuvilliés Theatre Cuvilliés Theatre
    84 45 min

    Cuvilliés Theatre

    Cuvilliés-Theater

    Cuvilliés Theatre is a historic rococo theatre in Munich, Germany. It was originally built in the mid-eighteenth century and is named after its architect, François de Cuvilliés.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  84. Großsiedlung Siemensstadt Großsiedlung Siemensstadt
    85 45 min

    Großsiedlung Siemensstadt

    Großsiedlung Siemensstadt is a modernist housing estate in Berlin's Spandau district.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  85. Justizpalast Justizpalast
    86 45 min

    Justizpalast

    The Justizpalast is a historic courthouse building in Munich, Germany. Constructed in the late 19th century, it serves as a significant judicial and architectural landmark in the city.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  86. Potsdam Griebnitzsee railway station Potsdam Griebnitzsee railway station
    87 45 min

    Potsdam Griebnitzsee railway station

    Bahnhof Potsdam Griebnitzsee

    Potsdam Griebnitzsee railway station is a regional railway halt serving the Griebnitzsee area on the Berlin-Potsdam border. The station lies on the Berlin-Blankenheim railway line, also known as the Wannsee Railway.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  87. Propylaea Propylaea
    88 45 min

    Propylaea

    Propyläen

    The Propylaea (German: Propyläen) is a monumental city gate structure located on Königsplatz in Munich, Bavaria.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  88. Schloss Tegel Schloss Tegel
    89 45 min

    Schloss Tegel

    Humboldt-Schloss

    Schloss Tegel, locally known as Humboldt-Schloss, is a historic manor house in Berlin's Tegel district. The estate is intimately connected to the Humboldt family, most notably Wilhelm and Alexander von Humboldt, who spent portions of their childhood here.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  89. Friedrichstadt-Palast Friedrichstadt-Palast
    90 1 hour

    Friedrichstadt-Palast

    Friedrichstadt-Palast is a major theatrical venue located in Berlin, Germany. The institution operates as a large-scale entertainment palace, historically rooted in the city's cultural landscape.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Berlin
  90. Soviet War Memorial Soviet War Memorial
    91 45 min

    Soviet War Memorial

    Sowjetisches Ehrenmal

    The Soviet War Memorial in Berlin is a monumental commemorative site erected by the Soviet Union to honor Red Army soldiers who fell in the Battle of Berlin in 1945.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  91. Frauenkirche Frauenkirche
    92 30 min

    Frauenkirche

    The Frauenkirche, or Church of Our Lady, stands as Munich's cathedral and one of its most recognizable landmarks. Its distinctive twin domes, visible across the city skyline, have become symbolic of Munich itself.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Munich
  92. Viktoriapark Viktoriapark
    93 1 hour

    Viktoriapark

    Viktoriapark is a public park in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin, Germany. It was established in the nineteenth century and is named after the Prussian princess and later German Empress Victoria.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • Berlin
  93. Alter Hof Alter Hof
    94 45 min

    Alter Hof

    Alter Hof is a historic complex in Munich, Germany, serving as the former imperial residence of Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, in the 14th century.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  94. Altes Palais Altes Palais
    95 45 min

    Altes Palais

    Altes Palais, meaning Old Palace, is a historic building in Berlin. The structure represents Prussian architectural heritage and stands as part of the broader ensemble of significant buildings in the city center.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  95. Berlin Customs Wall Berlin Customs Wall
    96 45 min

    Berlin Customs Wall

    Berliner Zoll- und Akzisemauer

    The Berlin Customs Wall, known locally as the Berliner Zoll- und Akzisemauer, was a historic fortified boundary that encircled Berlin from the 1730s until 1860.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  96. equestrian statue of Frederick the Great equestrian statue of Frederick the Great
    97 45 min

    equestrian statue of Frederick the Great

    Reiterstandbild Friedrich II. von Preußen

    The equestrian statue of Frederick the Great is a prominent monument in Berlin honoring the Prussian king. Known locally as Reiterstandbild Friedrich II. von Preußen, it depicts the monarch on horseback.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  97. Friedrichsfelde Castle Friedrichsfelde Castle
    98 45 min

    Friedrichsfelde Castle

    Schloss Friedrichsfelde

    Schloss Friedrichsfelde is a historic palace located in the Friedrichsfelde district of Berlin. The building dates to the late seventeenth century and has undergone multiple reconstructions across subsequent centuries.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Berlin
  98. Fürstenried Palace Fürstenried Palace
    99 45 min

    Fürstenried Palace

    Schloss Fürstenried

    Schloss Fürstenried is a Baroque palace in the southwest of Munich, situated in the Fürstenried district. The palace was built in the early 18th century as a hunting lodge for Elector Max Emanuel of Bavaria.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich
  99. Mariensäule Mariensäule
    100 45 min

    Mariensäule

    Mariensäule is a Marian column standing in Munich's central Marienplatz. Erected in 1638, it commemorates the city's deliverance from Swedish occupation during the Thirty Years' War.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Munich

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Germany be?

Seven to ten days works for Berlin plus one connected region, or for a focused Rhine, Bavaria or northern-city route. Germany’s rail network makes multi-city travel practical, but changing bases every night still reduces useful time.

What entry documents are needed for Germany?

Germany’s Federal Foreign Office is the official visa reference. Review its nationality-specific entry rules and the Schengen application guidance for the passport and route being used.

What is the best way to travel around Germany?

Intercity and high-speed trains connect Germany’s major cities, with regional services completing shorter journeys. Deutsche Bahn publishes the integrated timetable; airport choice should follow the route rather than defaulting to one national gateway.

When is a practical time to visit Germany?

May through September favours outdoor city and countryside travel, while December has a distinct seasonal-market pattern. Alpine, North Sea and urban conditions differ enough that the intended region should determine clothing and reservations.

What money and payment basics apply in Germany?

Germany uses the euro (EUR). Cash and card practices are not stated as a single national rule in the cited source, so travellers should carry a backup and check the payment method before ordering or boarding.

What practical safety details should I save for Germany?

For Germany, 112 reaches medical and fire services and 110 reaches police. Type C and F plugs use 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.