Language · 11 published
Country guide
Taiwan is 394 km long and 144 km wide, and mountains take the eastern two-thirds of it — more than two hundred peaks above 3,000 m, the highest of them Yushan at 3,952 m. The 23,299,132 people counted in December 2025 are pressed into the western third, which is where the railway runs and where every city a visitor is likely to open sits: Taipei with New Taipei and Keelung at the north end, then Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung down the plain. The east coast is the other trip entirely, reached by crossing the ranges rather than skirting them.
Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.
Photograph · Heeheemalu · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.
100 places match
Category
Typical visit duration
Yangmingshan National Park is a protected volcanic mountain area on the northern edge of Taipei Basin. Established in 1985, it encompasses dormant volcanoes, hot springs, fumaroles, and subtropical forest.
Thermal Valley, known locally as 地熱谷, is a geothermal landscape in Taipei's Beitou District. It forms part of the Beitou hot spring area, one of Taiwan's most concentrated geothermal zones.
Daan Forest Park is a major urban park in Taipei's Daan District, known locally as 大安森林公園. The park serves as significant green space within the dense metropolitan environment.
228 Peace Memorial Park is a public memorial park in central Taipei, Taiwan. The site carries profound historical significance as a space dedicated to remembrance and reflection on the events of February 28, 1947.
Taipei Botanical Garden is a public botanical garden in Taipei, Taiwan, bearing the local name 臺北植物園. It functions as a green space for plant conservation, research, and public education.
Guandu Nature Park is a protected wetland area in northern Taipei, known locally as 關渡自然公園. The park occupies a significant ecological zone where the Tamsui River meets the sea, creating a habitat of international importance for migratory birds.
Zhishan Cultural and Ecological Garden is a Taipei city attraction listed in the official municipal visitor inventory. The site combines cultural heritage elements with ecological preservation, situated in the Zhishan area.
Zhongshan Linear Park, known locally as 心中山線形公園, is a linear urban park in Taipei. The park follows a narrow corridor through the Zhongshan district, creating green space within a dense commercial and residential area.
Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·
Seven to ten days can combine three or four days in Taipei with Tainan, Taichung or Kaohsiung on the western rail corridor. The east coast, central mountains and offshore islands require slower connections and should replace, rather than merely extend, that compact route.
Taiwan’s National Immigration Agency provides the current entry and online-arrival requirements. Check passport eligibility and permitted duration there, with consular guidance where relevant; do not assume a transit permission or previous visa exemption covers a different journey.
Taoyuan Airport connects to Taipei by airport metro, and high-speed rail makes western cities straightforward to combine. Conventional rail and buses reach the east and smaller places, but mountain roads take longer and are more vulnerable to weather disruption.
Spring and autumn often suit city and rail travel, while summer brings heat, heavy rain and typhoon risk. Mountain conditions can diverge sharply from Taipei or Kaohsiung, so check the Central Weather Administration outlook for the specific route.
New Taiwan dollar is the recorded currency. Transit stations and urban shops increasingly support electronic payment, yet night markets and small regional businesses may prefer cash; withdraw TWD through recognised banking channels and verify any foreign-card fee.
Use 110 for police and 119 for fire or ambulance; Taiwan uses Type A and B sockets at 110 V. Tap-water guidance is Not recorded here, and typhoon or earthquake instructions should be taken from official alerts rather than social-media summaries.
