Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Australia

A photograph of Australia
Photograph · Corey Leopold · CC BY 2.0

Australia covers 7,688,287 km², sixth largest in the world, and close to 4,000 km separate its east coast from its west. Nearly 28 million people live here, about 80 per cent of them within 25 km of a mainland coastline 35,821 km long — which is the fact that governs any trip taken across it. The cities form a rim around an interior that stays largely empty; Sydney and Melbourne pass five million each, and Canberra, the capital, is neither of them. Six states and ten territories, and a sensible visit chooses two of them rather than the map.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English is the principal language; no federal official language
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+61
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
000
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type I · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from treated public supplies
Follow local notices in remote communities and after disruptions

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Luna Park
    02 2 hours

    Luna Park

    • High
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  2. Dreamworld
    04 2 hours

    Dreamworld

    • High
    • Entertainment venue
    • Brisbane
  3. Capri Theatre
    08 2 hours

    Capri Theatre

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Adelaide
  4. Como Theatre
    09 2 hours

    Como Theatre

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Perth
  5. Regal Theatre
    10 2 hours

    Regal Theatre

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Adelaide
  6. Rivoli Cinema
    11 2 hours

    Rivoli Cinema

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  7. Gumbuya World
    12 2 hours

    Gumbuya World

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  8. Sydney Action Park
    14 2 hours

    Sydney Action Park

    Raging Waters Sydney is a water park located in the greater Sydney region. It operates as a commercial aquatic entertainment venue offering water-based recreational facilities.

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  9. Adventure Park
    16 2 hours

    Adventure Park

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  10. Funfields
    17 2 hours

    Funfields

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  11. The Beachouse
    18 2 hours

    The Beachouse

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Adelaide
  12. IMAX Melbourne
    22 2 hours

    IMAX Melbourne

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  13. Hoyts Penrith
    27 2 hours

    Hoyts Penrith

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  14. Cameo Cinemas
    28 2 hours

    Cameo Cinemas

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  15. Cinema Nova
    30 2 hours

    Cinema Nova

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  16. Dendy Newtown
    31 2 hours

    Dendy Newtown

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  17. Hoyts Eastland
    49 2 hours

    Hoyts Eastland

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  18. Hoyts Norwood
    54 2 hours

    Hoyts Norwood

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Adelaide
  19. Lido Cinemas
    60 2 hours

    Lido Cinemas

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  20. Luna on SX
    61 2 hours

    Luna on SX

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Perth
  21. 1-to-Win
    82 2 hours

    1-to-Win

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  22. 1up Arcade
    83 2 hours

    1up Arcade

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Brisbane
  23. 2-to-Win
    84 2 hours

    2-to-Win

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  24. Ace Cinemas
    85 2 hours

    Ace Cinemas

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Perth
  25. ACMI-X
    87 2 hours

    ACMI-X

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Melbourne
  26. Basketball
    95 2 hours

    Basketball

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney
  27. BCC Cinemas
    96 2 hours

    BCC Cinemas

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Brisbane
  28. Beercade
    97 2 hours

    Beercade

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Sydney

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Australia be?

Ten to fourteen days should cover one coast, one city pair or one city plus a nearby landscape, not the continent. Sydney and Melbourne can share a southeastern route; Perth, the tropical north and the Red Centre each demand separate flights and more time.

What entry documents are needed for Australia?

Australia’s Department of Home Affairs is the authority for Visitor visas and electronic travel permissions. Select the product for the passport and purpose, complete required declarations, and remember that visa approval does not remove Australia’s strict biosecurity obligations.

What is the best way to travel around Australia?

Flights are usually the efficient link between distant states. Rail and coaches serve selected corridors, cars become important outside cities, and urban fare cards are local rather than national; remote drives require fuel, water, communications and realistic distance planning.

When is a practical time to visit Australia?

Australia’s seasons and hazards vary dramatically by latitude. Southern-city summers, tropical dry seasons and Red Centre heat create different windows, so choose dates for the selected region and check official fire, cyclone or flood advice before road travel.

What money and payment basics apply in Australia?

The Australian dollar is the sole recorded currency. Contactless payment is common, but remote roadhouses and small services justify a backup card or cash; check surcharges at the point of sale and budget fuel around long gaps rather than metropolitan prices.

What practical safety details should I save for Australia?

Use 000 for urgent police, fire or ambulance assistance; Australia uses Type I power at 230 V. Treated public tap supplies are recorded as safe, but remote-site notices take precedence, and travellers should save the state emergency service relevant to their route.