Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

South Africa

A photograph of South Africa
Photograph · Dietmar Rabich · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nine provinces and 2,798 kilometres of coast, running from the South Atlantic round to the Indian Ocean, wrap 1,221,037 square kilometres and more than 63 million people. It has three capitals rather than one, which is fair warning about how spread out everything else is. Cape Town sits under a mountain in the southwestern corner and is the reason most first visits happen; Johannesburg inland is the economic centre and the airport nearly everyone arrives through; Durban on the Indian Ocean coast is the warm-water city. The game reserves are a separate journey again, hours from any of the three.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
12 official languages; English is widely used in visitor services
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+27
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
South African rand (ZAR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 from mobile · 10111 police · 10177 ambulance
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type M and N · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
Water conditions and restrictions vary by municipality

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Maboneng Precinct Maboneng Precinct
    02 2 hours

    Maboneng Precinct

    Maboneng

    Maboneng Precinct is a regenerated inner-city district in eastern Johannesburg, South Africa. The name means place of light in Sesotho.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Johannesburg
  2. Chapman's Peak Drive Chapman's Peak Drive
    03 2 hours

    Chapman's Peak Drive

    Chapman's Peak Drive is a spectacular coastal road that winds along the Atlantic-facing cliffs between Hout Bay and Noordhoek on the Cape Peninsula. The route is carved into the steep mountainside, offering dramatic ocean views from elevated vantage points.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Cape Town
  3. Camps Bay Camps Bay
    04 2 hours

    Camps Bay

    Camps Bay is an Atlantic seaboard suburb of Cape Town, South Africa, distinguished by its wide crescent beach and dramatic mountain scenery.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Cape Town
  4. Hout Bay Harbour Hout Bay Harbour
    05 2 hours

    Hout Bay Harbour

    Hout Bay Harbour is a working fishing harbour situated in the coastal suburb of Hout Bay, approximately 20 kilometres south of Cape Town's city centre.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Cape Town
  5. Ponte City Apartments Ponte City Apartments
    06 2 hours

    Ponte City Apartments

    Ponte City

    Ponte City Apartments is a cylindrical residential skyscraper in the Hillbrow neighbourhood of Johannesburg, South Africa. Completed in 1975, the 54-storey building was designed by architects Manfred Hermer and Rodney Grosskopff.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Johannesburg
  6. Kalk Bay Kalk Bay
    07 2 hours

    Kalk Bay

    Kalk Bay is a historic fishing village on the False Bay coastline of Cape Town. It retains a working harbour where small-scale fishers still operate, alongside a main road lined with independent businesses.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Cape Town
  7. Main Street Mining District Main Street Mining District
    08 2 hours

    Main Street Mining District

    Main Street

    Main Street Mining District is a historic corridor in central Johannesburg that preserves the city's gold-rush era streetscape. The area reflects Johannesburg's origins as a mining camp founded after gold discovery in 1886.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Johannesburg
  8. Simon's Town Historic Mile Simon's Town Historic Mile
    09 2 hours

    Simon's Town Historic Mile

    Simon's Town Historic Mile is a heritage walking route through the central area of Simon's Town, a naval town on the False Bay coast of the Cape Peninsula.

    • Must see
    • Activity
    • Cape Town

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to South Africa be?

Ten to sixteen days is suitable for one South African region or a two-hub trip. Cape Town, Johannesburg, safari areas and the Garden Route are far enough apart that flights or long road days must be part of the plan.

What entry documents are needed for South Africa?

South Africa’s Department of Home Affairs publishes visa-exempt country information. Confirm the passport-specific rule, allowed stay and any transit requirement there before travel.

What is the best way to travel around South Africa?

Johannesburg and Cape Town are the largest air hubs, with domestic flights connecting major regions. Parks and rural routes often require driving or arranged transfers, and urban public transport differs substantially by city.

When is a practical time to visit South Africa?

March to May and September to November are broad shoulder periods, but Cape weather and inland safari seasons do not follow one calendar. Wildlife goals, road conditions and the chosen coast should determine dates.

What money and payment basics apply in South Africa?

South African rand (ZAR) is the recorded currency. National figures for visitor card acceptance and transaction fees are Not recorded; confirm payment and deposit terms with lodges, rental firms and remote operators.

What practical safety details should I save for South Africa?

From a mobile phone, 112 is the general emergency route; police use 10111 and ambulance services 10177. South Africa uses Type M and N plugs at 230 V, and tap-water guidance is Not recorded nationally here.