Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Ireland

A photograph of Ireland
Photograph · Suicasmo · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ireland here means the state covering 26 of the island's 32 counties; the other six are Northern Ireland, and the two share the republic's only land border. About 5.4 million people live in the 26, more than 1.5 million of them in Dublin on the east coast, where most arrivals begin. Everything else is a direction away from the capital - the Atlantic west and its cliffs and harbour towns, the Celtic Sea to the south beyond Cork, the Irish Sea coast running north. The island is small enough to cross by car in a day, which regularly tempts people into trying it.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Irish and English
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+353
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112 or 999
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public supplies are monitored; follow any local boil-water notice

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Guinness Storehouse Guinness Storehouse
    02 2 hours

    Guinness Storehouse

    The Guinness Storehouse is the ticketed visitor experience inside the working St. James's Gate brewery, in the Liberties, about a mile west of Dublin's centre.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  2. Dublin Castle Dublin Castle
    03 1 hr 30 min

    Dublin Castle

    Dublin Castle occupies a walled block off Dame Street in the middle of the city, and it is not the moated fortress the name promises.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  3. Book of Kells Book of Kells
    04 45 min

    Book of Kells

    The Book of Kells is an illuminated manuscript Gospel book in Latin, containing the four Gospels of the New Testament. It is housed at Trinity College Dublin.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  4. Temple Bar Temple Bar
    05 2 hr 30 min

    Temple Bar

    Temple Bar is a neighbourhood rather than a building: about a dozen cobbled streets on the south bank of the River Liffey, bounded by the river to the north, Dame Street to the south, Westmoreland Street to the east and…

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  5. General Post Office General Post Office
    06 45 min

    General Post Office

    The General Post Office stands on O'Connell Street in Dublin as one of Ireland's most recognisable civic buildings. Designed by Francis Johnston and completed in 1818, it serves as the headquarters of An Post, the Irish postal service.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  6. Ha'penny Bridge Ha'penny Bridge
    07 45 min

    Ha'penny Bridge

    Ha'penny Bridge is a historic pedestrian bridge spanning the River Liffey in Dublin city centre. Its local name and common name are identical: Ha'penny Bridge.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  7. Farmleigh Farmleigh
    08 45 min

    Farmleigh

    Farmleigh is a historic estate and official Irish State guest house located in the Phoenix Park area of Dublin. The property serves as a venue for state functions and is also open to public visitors.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  8. Casino at Marino Casino at Marino
    09 45 min

    Casino at Marino

    The Casino at Marino is a small pleasure house located in the northern suburbs of Dublin, Ireland.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  9. National Library of Ireland National Library of Ireland
    10 45 min

    National Library of Ireland

    The National Library of Ireland is a cultural institution on Kildare Street in Dublin. It serves as the country's principal repository for Irish documentary heritage, holding extensive collections of books, manuscripts, newspapers, and visual materials.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  10. Marsh's Library Marsh's Library
    11 45 min

    Marsh's Library

    Marsh's Library is a historic library in Dublin, Ireland, founded by Archbishop Narcissus Marsh in 1707. It was the first public library in Ireland and remains an independent institution.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  11. City Hall City Hall
    12 45 min

    City Hall

    Dublin City Hall is a civic building on Dame Street in Dublin, Ireland. Built in the late 18th century, it originally served as the Royal Exchange before becoming the seat of Dublin Corporation.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  12. Kilmainham Gaol Kilmainham Gaol
    13 45 min

    Kilmainham Gaol

    Kilmainham Gaol is a former prison in Dublin, Ireland, now operating as a museum. The building opened in 1796 and served as a functioning prison until 1924.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  13. National Leprechaun Museum National Leprechaun Museum
    14 45 min

    National Leprechaun Museum

    The National Leprechaun Museum is a visitor attraction in Dublin dedicated to Irish folklore and mythology, with particular emphasis on leprechaun legends.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  14. Ashtown Castle Ashtown Castle
    15 45 min

    Ashtown Castle

    Ashtown Castle is a tower house located within the grounds of the Phoenix Park in Dublin, Ireland. The structure represents a surviving example of medieval defensive architecture, characteristic of Irish tower houses built during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  15. Castleknock Castle Castleknock Castle
    16 45 min

    Castleknock Castle

    Castleknock Castle is a historic structure located in the Castleknock area of Dublin, Ireland. The castle stands as a remnant of medieval fortification within the broader Dublin region.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  16. Drimnagh Castle Drimnagh Castle
    17 45 min

    Drimnagh Castle

    Drimnagh Castle is a Norman castle located in the Drimnagh suburb of Dublin, Ireland. It is the only remaining castle in Ireland still surrounded by a flooded moat.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  17. Grange Abbey Grange Abbey
    19 45 min

    Grange Abbey

    Grange Abbey is a historic religious site located in Dublin, Ireland. The structure represents part of the country's extensive ecclesiastical heritage, with origins tied to medieval monastic settlement patterns in the region.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  18. Magazine Fort Magazine Fort
    20 45 min

    Magazine Fort

    Magazine Fort is a historic fortification located in Dublin's Phoenix Park. Constructed in the eighteenth century, it served as a military storage facility for gunpowder and ammunition, giving the structure its distinctive name.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  19. Dunsink Observatory Dunsink Observatory
    21 45 min

    Dunsink Observatory

    Dunsink Observatory is an astronomical observatory situated in the northern suburbs of Dublin, Ireland. Established in the eighteenth century, it holds historical significance as one of the oldest scientific institutions in the country.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  20. Teeling Distillery Teeling Distillery
    22 45 min

    Teeling Distillery

    Teeling Distillery, operating under the local name Teeling Whiskey Company, is a whiskey production facility and visitor attraction in Dublin. It represents a notable point of interest within the city's industrial and cultural heritage landscape.

    • Must see
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  21. Hungry Tree
    25 45 min

    Hungry Tree

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  22. King's Inns
    26 45 min

    King's Inns

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  23. Famine
    27 45 min

    Famine

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  24. Father Mathew monument Father Mathew monument
    33 45 min

    Father Mathew monument

    The Father Mathew monument commemorates Theobald Mathew, an Irish Catholic temperance reformer who led the Total Abstinence Society in nineteenth-century Ireland. The statue stands as public sculpture in Dublin, representing Mathew's historical significance in Irish social history.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  25. O'Connell Monument O'Connell Monument
    34 45 min

    O'Connell Monument

    The O'Connell Monument is a public memorial statue honouring Daniel O'Connell, the nineteenth-century Irish political leader known as The Liberator. Located on O'Connell Street in central Dublin, the monument stands as a prominent feature of the city's main thoroughfare.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  26. Parnell Monument Parnell Monument
    39 45 min

    Parnell Monument

    The Charles Stewart Parnell Monument is a public memorial located on O'Connell Street in Dublin, Ireland. It commemorates Charles Stewart Parnell, a prominent nineteenth-century Irish nationalist politician who served as Member of Parliament and led the Irish Parliamentary Party.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  27. Sir John Gray monument Sir John Gray monument
    44 45 min

    Sir John Gray monument

    The Sir John Gray monument commemorates Sir John Gray Knt MD JP, a notable nineteenth-century Irish physician, journalist, and politician. Gray served as a Member of Parliament and was instrumental in Dublin's public health infrastructure, particularly regarding water supply improvements.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  28. Wellington Monument Wellington Monument
    46 45 min

    Wellington Monument

    The Wellington Monument is an obelisk located in Dublin's Phoenix Park. It commemorates Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington, an Anglo-Irish military and political figure.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  29. William Smith O'Brien monument William Smith O'Brien monument
    47 45 min

    William Smith O'Brien monument

    The William Smith O'Brien Monument is a public memorial in Dublin commemorating the 19th-century Irish nationalist and Member of Parliament. O'Brien was a leading figure in the Young Irelander movement and participated in the 1848 rebellion.

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  30. 1916 Rising
    54 45 min

    1916 Rising

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  31. 1916 Rising
    55 45 min

    1916 Rising

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  32. Amur tiger
    61 45 min

    Amur tiger

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  33. Arkle
    65 45 min

    Arkle

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  34. Artane
    72 45 min

    Artane

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  35. Asian lion
    77 45 min

    Asian lion

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  36. Baldoyle
    80 45 min

    Baldoyle

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin
  37. Ballyfermot
    86 45 min

    Ballyfermot

    • High
    • Historic monument
    • Dublin

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Ireland be?

Seven to ten days supports Dublin plus one coherent coastal or western circuit. A shorter trip should choose either the southwest, Galway and Connemara, or Northern Ireland connections rather than tracing the entire island.

What entry documents are needed for Ireland?

Irish Immigration explains the documents examined at the border. Visa need, passport validity and supporting evidence depend on nationality; Ireland is not part of Schengen, so a Schengen permission alone does not settle Irish entry.

What is the best way to travel around Ireland?

Dublin is the largest air gateway, with Shannon and Cork useful for western and southern routes. Intercity rail and coach links serve the main cities, while rural peninsulas and small settlements often require a car or planned bus connection.

When is a practical time to visit Ireland?

May to September offers longer daylight for road and coastal itineraries. Rain and wind remain possible throughout the year, so ferry crossings and exposed walks need a current forecast rather than a seasonal assumption.

What money and payment basics apply in Ireland?

Ireland uses the euro (EUR). The cited national tourism source does not record a universal payment rule; confirm card acceptance for rural transport, small accommodation and deposits, and retain an alternative.

What practical safety details should I save for Ireland?

Emergency services in Ireland answer 112 or 999. Type G sockets use 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.