Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Belgium

A photograph of Belgium
Photograph · Naval S from Berlin · CC BY 2.0

Belgium covers 30,689 km² and holds more than 11.8 million people, a density of 383 per km² that ranks sixth in Europe. It is divided three ways — Flanders in the north, Wallonia in the south, the Brussels-Capital Region in the middle — and the language divides with it: Dutch for about 60 per cent of the population, French for about 40, German for the one per cent in the East Cantons. The choice for a visitor is largely between Brussels, which carries the seats of the European Commission and Council and the headquarters of NATO, and the Flemish cities: Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Dutch, French and German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+32
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and E · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated by Belgium's regional authorities

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. City 2
    05 45 min

    City 2

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  2. Agora
    09 45 min

    Agora

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  3. Agora
    10 45 min

    Agora

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  4. Carrefour
    14 45 min

    Carrefour

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  5. De Wand
    15 45 min

    De Wand

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  6. Flagey
    18 45 min

    Flagey

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  7. Inno
    19 45 min

    Inno

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  8. Inno
    20 45 min

    Inno

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  9. Mellery
    33 45 min

    Mellery

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  10. Neuhaus
    37 45 min

    Neuhaus

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  11. Trafic
    54 45 min

    Trafic

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  12. Tropismes
    59 45 min

    Tropismes

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  13. Bascule
    60 45 min

    Bascule

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  14. Basilix
    61 45 min

    Basilix

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  15. Mabru
    70 45 min

    Mabru

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  16. Pro Velo
    74 45 min

    Pro Velo

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  17. Rivoli
    75 45 min

    Rivoli

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels
  18. Chez Alex
    76 45 min

    Chez Alex

    • Notable
    • Market
    • Brussels

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Belgium be?

Five to seven days covers Brussels plus two or three rail-linked cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven or Liège. Staying in one or two bases avoids losing time to repeated hotel changes in this compact network.

What entry documents are needed for Belgium?

Belgium’s foreign-affairs service publishes visa and short-stay requirements. Check the rule for the passport being used and the full Schengen itinerary, especially when Belgium is not the first external border crossed.

What is the best way to travel around Belgium?

Brussels Airport connects directly with Belgium’s national rail network, and intercity trains link the principal cities without compulsory reservations. Local buses, trams and metros belong to separate regional operators, so one urban ticket is not automatically valid nationwide.

When is a practical time to visit Belgium?

April through June offers long sightseeing days, while September usually retains workable conditions with fewer peak-summer pressures. Belgian weather remains changeable, making a waterproof layer useful in any of these months.

What money and payment basics apply in Belgium?

The euro (EUR) is Belgium’s currency. Card and cash acceptance can differ between a station machine, a market stall and a small business, so retain a second payment method rather than assuming one card will work everywhere.

What practical safety details should I save for Belgium?

Belgium uses 112 for emergencies and Type C or E plugs at 230 V. The recorded national guidance says mains tap water is safe.