Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Peru

A photograph of Peru
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0

Peru is 1,285,216 square kilometres arranged in three long bands: an arid Pacific coast, the Andes behind it, and Amazon rainforest east of the mountains. Which band a city sits in decides nearly everything about visiting it — Lima, the capital, is a coastal city under grey winter cloud, Cusco sits high enough in the Andes to cost a first day doing nothing, and Iquitos in the rainforest has no road connecting it to the rest of the country. It is the third largest country in South America. The distances between those three worlds are why itineraries here are counted in flights rather than in bus rides.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Spanish; Quechua, Aymara and other Indigenous languages have official status where predominant
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+51
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Peruvian sol (PEN)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
105 police · 116 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type A and C · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Basilica of La Merced Basilica of La Merced
    05 30 min

    Basilica of La Merced

    Basílica Menor de la Merced

    La Merced Church and Convent, known locally as Iglesia y Convento de La Merced, stands in Cusco as a significant colonial religious complex. The basilica and convent together form one canonical visitor destination.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Cusco
  2. Gran Teatro Nacional Gran Teatro Nacional
    18 1 hour

    Gran Teatro Nacional

    Teatro Nacional del Perú

    The Gran Teatro Nacional del Perú stands as Peru's principal modern performing-arts venue, located in the San Borja district of Lima.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  3. Lima Peru Temple
    20 30 min

    Lima Peru Temple

    Templo de Lima Perú

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  4. Mosque of Lima
    21 30 min

    Mosque of Lima

    Asociación Islámica del Perú

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  5. El Beso
    22 1 hour

    El Beso

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  6. Lima Convention Center
    24 1 hour

    Lima Convention Center

    Centro de Convenciones de Lima

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  7. Sharon Synagogue
    32 30 min

    Sharon Synagogue

    Sinagoga Sharon

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  8. Colegio San Agustín
    36 30 min

    Colegio San Agustín

    Institución Educativa San Agustin

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  9. El Ángel Cemetery
    38 30 min

    El Ángel Cemetery

    Cementerio General El Ángel

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  10. Nueva Esperanza Cemetery
    40 30 min

    Nueva Esperanza Cemetery

    Cementerio Municipal Virgen de Lourdes

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  11. A
    50 1 hour

    A

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  12. Abba Padre
    51 30 min

    Abba Padre

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  13. Agua Viva
    55 30 min

    Agua Viva

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  14. Agua Viva
    56 30 min

    Agua Viva

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  15. Águila
    57 1 hour

    Águila

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  16. Águila
    58 1 hour

    Águila

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  17. Alianza Lima
    67 1 hour

    Alianza Lima

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  18. Alianza Lima
    68 1 hour

    Alianza Lima

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  19. ALianza Lima
    69 1 hour

    ALianza Lima

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  20. Amarre
    72 1 hour

    Amarre

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  21. Amaru Topa Inca
    73 1 hour

    Amaru Topa Inca

    Amaru Inca Yupanqui

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  22. Amor
    74 1 hour

    Amor

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  23. Amphitheater
    75 1 hour

    Amphitheater

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  24. Anexo 10
    77 30 min

    Anexo 10

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  25. Anexo A
    78 30 min

    Anexo A

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  26. Anexo B
    80 30 min

    Anexo B

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  27. Anexo F
    81 30 min

    Anexo F

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  28. Anexo H
    83 30 min

    Anexo H

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  29. Anexo I
    85 30 min

    Anexo I

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  30. Anexo I2
    86 30 min

    Anexo I2

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  31. Anexo J
    87 30 min

    Anexo J

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  32. Anexo L
    89 30 min

    Anexo L

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Lima
  33. Anfiteatro
    95 1 hour

    Anfiteatro

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  34. Anfiteatro
    96 1 hour

    Anfiteatro

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima
  35. Anfiteatro
    97 1 hour

    Anfiteatro

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Lima

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Peru be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Lima, Cusco and the Sacred Valley with one additional region. Altitude adjustment and rail or road transfers need their own time, so compressing the Andes and Amazon into the same short visit is unwise.

What entry documents are needed for Peru?

Peru’s Migraciones authority publishes admission information. Passport, nationality and permitted-stay rules must be checked for the actual traveller, and any border or immigration form should come from the government service.

What is the best way to travel around Peru?

Lima is the principal air hub, with domestic services to Cusco, Arequipa and other gateways. Intercity buses cover many routes, and selected tourist trains serve the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu area.

When is a practical time to visit Peru?

May to September is the broad dry-season window for many Andean routes. Lima’s coastal conditions and Amazon rainfall follow different patterns, so an itinerary spanning regions needs separate forecasts and access checks.

What money and payment basics apply in Peru?

Peru uses the sol (PEN). Current acceptance and withdrawal charges are Not recorded here; confirm whether an operator expects soles, cards or advance payment before leaving a major city.

What practical safety details should I save for Peru?

Peru records 105 for police and 116 for fire services. Type A and C sockets use 220 V; national tap-water guidance is Not recorded, so obtain local advice.