Smart Self-Managed Tours

City guide · Egypt

Cairo

A photograph of Cairo
Photograph · Faris El-Gwely · CC BY 4.0

Cairo is a vast Nile metropolis whose visitor geography includes Downtown, Historic Cairo, Coptic Cairo, Zamalek and the Giza plateau. Downtown holds modern civic and cultural landmarks; medieval Islamic streets extend east and south; Coptic sites cluster around Old Cairo; and Giza lies across the river but forms part of the standard Greater Cairo visit. Give each area its own block and expect slow cross-city journeys.

Practical information

Language spoken
Arabic
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+20
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Egyptian pound (EGP)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
122 police · 123 ambulance · 180 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 220 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor drinking-water statement was recorded

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Cairo

Planning a visit

Suggested stay
Not recorded
Getting around
Metro, bus, metered taxi and ride-hailing
  1. January: best time to visit
  2. February: best time to visit
  3. March: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  4. April: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  5. May: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  6. June: recurring difficult conditions
  7. July: recurring difficult conditions
  8. August: recurring difficult conditions — current month
  9. September: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  10. October: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  11. November: viable with meaningful trade-offs
  12. December: best time to visit
  • Best time
  • Good time
  • Viable with trade-offs
  • Difficult conditions

Sources

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Esquina
    03 2 hours

    Esquina

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  2. 1
    04 2 hours

    1

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  3. 10
    05 2 hours

    10

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  4. 11
    06 2 hours

    11

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  5. 12
    07 2 hours

    12

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  6. 2
    09 2 hours

    2

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  7. 21
    10 2 hours

    21

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  8. 22
    11 2 hours

    22

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  9. 23
    12 2 hours

    23

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  10. 24
    13 2 hours

    24

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  11. 3
    14 2 hours

    3

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  12. 4
    15 2 hours

    4

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  13. 5
    16 2 hours

    5

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  14. 6
    17 2 hours

    6

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  15. 7
    18 2 hours

    7

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  16. 8
    19 2 hours

    8

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  17. 9
    20 2 hours

    9

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  18. Ace Club
    21 2 hours

    Ace Club

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  19. Amphitrion
    23 2 hours

    Amphitrion

    أمفيتريون

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  20. Bella Figura
    24 2 hours

    Bella Figura

    بيلا فيجورا

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  21. Bell's
    25 2 hours

    Bell's

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  22. Bodega
    26 2 hours

    Bodega

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  23. Deals
    29 2 hours

    Deals

    ديلز

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  24. Dos canas
    30 2 hours

    Dos canas

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  25. Estoril
    31 2 hours

    Estoril

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  26. Excelsior
    32 2 hours

    Excelsior

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  27. Gu Bar
    35 2 hours

    Gu Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  28. Jamaica
    37 2 hours

    Jamaica

    جامايكا

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  29. King bar
    38 2 hours

    King bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  30. Lotus Bar
    39 2 hours

    Lotus Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  31. Palm Cairo
    41 2 hours

    Palm Cairo

    بالم كايرو

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  32. Red Onion
    43 2 hours

    Red Onion

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
  33. Stash
    45 2 hours

    Stash

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

How the city is laid out

Downtown centres on Tahrir Square and the nineteenth-century street grid. Zamalek occupies an island in the Nile and connects by bridge to Downtown and Giza. Historic Cairo includes Al-Muizz Street, mosques, gates and markets, while Coptic Cairo forms a separate southern cluster. The Giza pyramids and Grand Egyptian Museum lie west of the Nile. Saqqara and Memphis are farther excursions and should not be combined with a full central-city day.

Checked 2026-08-26

Getting around

Metro, buses, metered taxis and ride-hailing services cover Greater Cairo, while Nile taxis and local ferries provide selected river connections. The official tourism authority advises ensuring a taxi meter is operating. Use the Metro for suitable cross-city corridors, then allow time for the final road journey. Giza, Saqqara and airport transfers require specific planning, and access to remote archaeological areas should be confirmed through authorised operators or official guidance.

Checked 2026-08-26

Common questions

How is Cairo organised for sightseeing?

Downtown, Historic Cairo, Coptic Cairo, Zamalek and Giza are separate clusters

How many days should I spend in Cairo?

No fixed stay length is recorded; allocate time by cluster and by any archaeological excursion.

What is the easiest way to get around Cairo?

Use Metro where practical, then metered taxis, buses or ride-hailing for final connections.

Which places need a separate trip from central Cairo?

Giza lies west of the Nile and needs a dedicated road or tour connection.

What is the most practical way to plan a day in Cairo?

Selected Historic Cairo routes are walkable once you reach the area by planned transport.