Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Belgium

A photograph of Belgium
Photograph · Naval S from Berlin · CC BY 2.0

Belgium covers 30,689 km² and holds more than 11.8 million people, a density of 383 per km² that ranks sixth in Europe. It is divided three ways — Flanders in the north, Wallonia in the south, the Brussels-Capital Region in the middle — and the language divides with it: Dutch for about 60 per cent of the population, French for about 40, German for the one per cent in the East Cantons. The choice for a visitor is largely between Brussels, which carries the seats of the European Commission and Council and the headquarters of NATO, and the Flemish cities: Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information
Language spoken
Dutch, French and German
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+32
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and E · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public drinking water is regulated by Belgium's regional authorities

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

Filter the list

58 places match
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Category

Historic monuments 0 Museums 58 Places of worship 0 Nature sites 0 Viewpoints 0 Food and drink 0 Markets and shopping 0 Entertainment 0 Nightlife 0 Family attractions 0 Art and culture 0 Activities 0

Typical visit duration

Up to 1 hour 1166 1 to 2 hours 58

Interests

History 58 Art 0 Museums 58 Nature 0 Sea and beach 0 Viewpoints 0
  2. Pavilion of Human Passions
    02 1 hr 30 min

    Pavilion of Human Passions

    Pavillon des Passions humaines - Paviljoen van de Menselijke Driften

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  3. Beguinage of Anderlecht
    03 1 hr 30 min

    Beguinage of Anderlecht

    Béguinage d'Anderlecht - Begijnhof van Anderlecht

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  5. Archives et Musée de la Littérature
    05 1 hr 30 min

    Archives et Musée de la Littérature

    Archives et Musée de la Littérature - Archief en Museum van de Franstalige Literatuur

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  11. MoMuse
    11 1 hr 30 min

    MoMuse

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  18. LAB·AN
    18 1 hr 30 min

    LAB·AN

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  19. La Loge
    19 1 hr 30 min

    La Loge

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  21. Librarium
    21 1 hr 30 min

    Librarium

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  22. Mansion Hannon
    22 1 hr 30 min

    Mansion Hannon

    Maison Hannon

    • High
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  34. Epitaaf
    34 1 hr 30 min

    Epitaaf

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Brussels
  42. Îlot 111
    42 1 hr 30 min

    Îlot 111

    • Notable
    • Museum
    • Brussels

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Belgium be?

Five to seven days covers Brussels plus two or three rail-linked cities such as Antwerp, Ghent, Bruges, Leuven or Liège. Staying in one or two bases avoids losing time to repeated hotel changes in this compact network.

What entry documents are needed for Belgium?

Belgium’s foreign-affairs service publishes visa and short-stay requirements. Check the rule for the passport being used and the full Schengen itinerary, especially when Belgium is not the first external border crossed.

What is the best way to travel around Belgium?

Brussels Airport connects directly with Belgium’s national rail network, and intercity trains link the principal cities without compulsory reservations. Local buses, trams and metros belong to separate regional operators, so one urban ticket is not automatically valid nationwide.

When is a practical time to visit Belgium?

April through June offers long sightseeing days, while September usually retains workable conditions with fewer peak-summer pressures. Belgian weather remains changeable, making a waterproof layer useful in any of these months.

What money and payment basics apply in Belgium?

The euro (EUR) is Belgium’s currency. Card and cash acceptance can differ between a station machine, a market stall and a small business, so retain a second payment method rather than assuming one card will work everywhere.

What practical safety details should I save for Belgium?

Belgium uses 112 for emergencies and Type C or E plugs at 230 V. The recorded national guidance says mains tap water is safe.