Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Brazil

A photograph of Brazil
Photograph · Tet · CC BY 4.0

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest on earth, with over 213 million people, 26 states and a Federal District built to hold the capital, Brasília. Its Atlantic coastline runs 7,491 kilometres and it borders every country on the continent except Ecuador and Chile. Most of the Amazon basin is Brazilian, including the world's largest river system and the most extensive virgin tropical forest left standing; the same country also holds wetlands, savanna, plateau and low mountains. São Paulo is the most populous city and Rio de Janeiro the second. The distance between any two of these is the planning problem.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Portuguese
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+55
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Brazilian real (BRL)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
190 police · 192 ambulance · 193 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type N · 127 or 220 V by location
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
Voltage and water guidance must be checked for the destination

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Selaron Steps Selaron Steps
    02 1 hour

    Selaron Steps

    The Selaron Steps, known locally as Escadaria Selarón, comprise a world-famous tiled staircase connecting the Lapa and Santa Teresa neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  2. Ibirapuera Auditorium Ibirapuera Auditorium
    03 1 hour

    Ibirapuera Auditorium

    The Ibirapuera Auditorium is a concert hall designed by renowned Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer. It forms part of the larger Ibirapuera Park modernist ensemble in São Paulo.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  3. Itaú Cultural Itaú Cultural
    12 1 hour

    Itaú Cultural

    Itaú Cultural is a prominent Brazilian arts and cultural research centre situated on the Paulista Avenue corridor in São Paulo.

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  4. Mão
    13 1 hour

    Mão

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  5. Marco Padrão
    14 1 hour

    Marco Padrão

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  6. Arariboia
    22 1 hour

    Arariboia

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  7. Acoplamento
    26 1 hour

    Acoplamento

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  8. Brasil
    28 1 hour

    Brasil

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  9. Cosmo I
    29 1 hour

    Cosmo I

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  10. Drault Ernanny
    30 1 hour

    Drault Ernanny

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  11. Iansã
    33 1 hour

    Iansã

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  12. Juventude
    34 1 hour

    Juventude

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  13. O Passante
    35 1 hour

    O Passante

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  14. São Charbel
    38 1 hour

    São Charbel

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  15. São Sebastião
    39 1 hour

    São Sebastião

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  16. Tartaruga
    40 1 hour

    Tartaruga

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  17. Gazeta Theatre
    42 1 hour

    Gazeta Theatre

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  18. Teatro Augusta
    46 1 hour

    Teatro Augusta

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  19. Abertura
    51 1 hour

    Abertura

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  20. A Leitura
    52 1 hour

    A Leitura

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  21. Álvaro Reis
    53 1 hour

    Álvaro Reis

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  22. A Nijinski
    55 1 hour

    A Nijinski

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  23. Aretuza
    57 1 hour

    Aretuza

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  24. Atleta
    58 1 hour

    Atleta

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  25. Compressão
    64 1 hour

    Compressão

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  26. Construção
    65 1 hour

    Construção

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  27. Crepúsculo
    67 1 hour

    Crepúsculo

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  28. Diálogo
    69 1 hour

    Diálogo

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  29. Drusas
    71 1 hour

    Drusas

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  30. Espheropeia
    75 1 hour

    Espheropeia

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  31. Estrutura
    76 1 hour

    Estrutura

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  32. Fauno
    78 1 hour

    Fauno

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  33. Fidelidade
    79 1 hour

    Fidelidade

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  34. Flora
    80 1 hour

    Flora

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  35. Fruto do Espaço
    81 1 hour

    Fruto do Espaço

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  36. Goleiro
    82 1 hour

    Goleiro

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  37. Guardião
    83 1 hour

    Guardião

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  38. Homem Sentado
    84 1 hour

    Homem Sentado

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  39. Ibrahim Sued
    85 1 hour

    Ibrahim Sued

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  40. Impacto
    86 1 hour

    Impacto

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • São Paulo
  41. Incerteza
    88 1 hour

    Incerteza

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  42. Ismael Silva
    90 1 hour

    Ismael Silva

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  43. João Paulo II
    91 1 hour

    João Paulo II

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  44. João VI
    92 1 hour

    João VI

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  45. José de Alencar
    94 1 hour

    José de Alencar

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  46. Lamartine Babo
    97 1 hour

    Lamartine Babo

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  47. Lua
    98 1 hour

    Lua

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro
  48. Marcos Tamoio
    99 1 hour

    Marcos Tamoio

    • Notable
    • Art and culture venue
    • Rio de Janeiro

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Brazil be?

Brazil’s scale makes 10–16 days appropriate for one region rather than a national circuit. Build around a single gateway such as Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo, then add one coherent coastal, nature or cultural extension.

What entry documents are needed for Brazil?

Visa information is maintained by Brazil’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs through its consular portal. Eligibility depends on nationality and visit purpose; use the ministry’s current table instead of relying on a past visa waiver.

What is the best way to travel around Brazil?

São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro handle major international and domestic connections. Flights bridge the country’s long distances, coaches cover many regional corridors, and national passenger rail is not a general substitute for either.

When is a practical time to visit Brazil?

Brazil has no single best month because Amazon, northeast-coast, Pantanal and southern conditions differ. April–June and August–October are broad shoulder periods, but the chosen region’s rainfall and access cycle should decide the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in Brazil?

The Brazilian real (BRL) is the unit used for prices. This guide does not record current bank fees or acceptance patterns; check the displayed total and conversion currency before authorising a card or cash transaction.

What practical safety details should I save for Brazil?

Brazil separates emergency services: 190 police, 192 ambulance and 193 fire. Type N sockets operate at either 127 or 220 V depending on location, and national tap-water suitability is Not recorded.