Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Spain

A photograph of Spain
Photograph · Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0

Spain covers 506,030 square kilometres and counts close to 50 million people, and it reads less as one country than as a set of regions that do not resemble each other. Madrid sits high and dry in the middle of the peninsula with the national collections in it; Barcelona is Mediterranean and Catalan-speaking. Andalusia in the south carries the Moorish architecture of Granada, Córdoba and Seville along with the heat that comes with it, while the green north coast from Bilbao to Galicia is wet Atlantic country most visitors never reach. The Canary Islands lie off Africa, and Ceuta and Melilla are on the African mainland itself.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Spanish; co-official regional languages include Catalan, Galician and Basque
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+34
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Santa Maria del Mar Santa Maria del Mar
    02 30 min

    Santa Maria del Mar

    Basílica de Santa Maria del Mar

    The Basilica of Santa Maria del Mar stands in Barcelona's Ribera district as a Catalan Gothic church built between 1329 and 1383. Constructed by the local maritime community, it represents pure Catalan Gothic style without later decorative additions.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  2. Montjuïc Cemetery Montjuïc Cemetery
    03 30 min

    Montjuïc Cemetery

    Cementiri de Montjuïc

    Montjuïc Cemetery, known locally as Cementiri de Montjuïc, is a historic burial ground located on Montjuïc hill in Barcelona, Spain. The cemetery occupies a prominent position overlooking the Mediterranean Sea and the city below.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  3. National Expiatory Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus National Expiatory Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
    04 30 min

    National Expiatory Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus

    Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor

    The National Expiatory Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, known locally as Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor, stands on the summit of Tibidabo mountain overlooking Barcelona.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  4. Basilica of Our Lady of the Pine Tree Basilica of Our Lady of the Pine Tree
    05 30 min

    Basilica of Our Lady of the Pine Tree

    Parròquia Basílica de Santa Maria del Pi

    The Parròquia Basílica de Santa Maria del Pi is a parish basilica in Barcelona's Gothic Quarter. Its Catalan name references a pine tree that once stood nearby.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  5. Monastery of Pedralbes Monastery of Pedralbes
    06 30 min

    Monastery of Pedralbes

    Reial Monestir de Santa Maria de Pedralbes

    The Reial Monestir de Santa Maria de Pedralbes is a Gothic monastery in Barcelona, founded in 1326 by Queen Elisenda de Montcada. It stands in the Pedralbes district as a significant example of Catalan Gothic architecture.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  6. Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy
    07 30 min

    Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy

    Basílica de la Mercè

    The Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy is a Baroque church in Barcelona's Gothic Quarter. Dedicated to the Virgin of Mercy, patroness of the city, it was originally built in the 18th century.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  7. Poblenou Cemetery Poblenou Cemetery
    08 30 min

    Poblenou Cemetery

    Cementiri del Poblenou

    Poblenou Cemetery, known locally as Cementiri del Poblenou, is a historic burial ground in Barcelona. Established in the 18th century, it represents one of the city's oldest cemeteries and serves as a significant cultural landmark.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  8. Church of Santa Ana Church of Santa Ana
    09 30 min

    Church of Santa Ana

    Parròquia Major de Santa Anna

    The Church of Santa Ana, known locally as Parròquia Major de Santa Anna, is a historic religious building in Barcelona.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  9. Basilica of Sts. Just and Pastor Basilica of Sts. Just and Pastor
    10 30 min

    Basilica of Sts. Just and Pastor

    Basílica dels Sants Màrtirs Just i Pastor

    The Basilica of Sts. Just and Pastor is a Catholic basilica in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Its local name is Basílica dels Sants Màrtirs Just i Pastor.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  10. Basilica of the Immaculate Conception Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
    11 30 min

    Basilica of the Immaculate Conception

    Església Parroquial de la Concepció

    The Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, locally known as Església Parroquial de la Concepció, is a parish church in Barcelona. It serves as a place of Catholic worship and community gathering.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  11. Church of Saint Philip Neri Church of Saint Philip Neri
    12 30 min

    Church of Saint Philip Neri

    Església de Sant Felip Neri

    The Church of Saint Philip Neri is a Baroque church in Barcelona's Gothic Quarter, situated on the small square of Sant Felip Neri.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  12. Marcùs Chapel
    14 30 min

    Marcùs Chapel

    Capella d'en Marcús

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  13. Almudena Cathedral Almudena Cathedral
    15 30 min

    Almudena Cathedral

    Catedral de la Almudena

    Almudena Cathedral is Madrid’s principal Roman Catholic cathedral, facing the Royal Palace across Plaza de la Armería. Construction began in the late nineteenth century and Pope John Paul II consecrated the cathedral in 1993.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  14. Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great
    16 30 min

    Royal Basilica of Saint Francis the Great

    Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande

    Basílica de San Francisco el Grande is a prominent Roman Catholic basilica in Madrid, Spain. The local name matches its formal identity.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  15. Church of Sacramento
    18 30 min

    Church of Sacramento

    Catedral Castrense de las Fuerzas Armadas

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  16. Sarrià Capuchins
    22 30 min

    Sarrià Capuchins

    Caputxins de Sarrià

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  17. Betlem Church
    27 30 min

    Betlem Church

    Mare de Déu de Betlem

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  18. Church of las Calatravas Church of las Calatravas
    28 30 min

    Church of las Calatravas

    Iglesia de las Calatravas (Concepción Real de Calatrava)

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  19. San Isidro Cemetery
    37 30 min

    San Isidro Cemetery

    Cementerio Sacramental de San Isidro

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  20. Convent of San Plácido
    54 30 min

    Convent of San Plácido

    Convento de las Benedictinas de San Plácido

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  21. Madrid Spain Temple
    61 30 min

    Madrid Spain Temple

    Templo de Madrid de la Iglesia de Jesucristo de los Santos de los Últimos Días

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  22. San Justo Cemetery
    62 30 min

    San Justo Cemetery

    Cementerio Sacramental de San Justo

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid
  23. Santa Maria de Jesús
    77 30 min

    Santa Maria de Jesús

    Parròquia de Santa Maria de Gràcia

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Barcelona
  24. Asilo de Convalecientes
    85 30 min

    Asilo de Convalecientes

    Hijas de la Caridad de San Vicente de Paúl

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Madrid

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Spain be?

Ten to fourteen days allows three or four days in Madrid and four in Barcelona, plus selected rail day trips. Andalusia or either island group deserves a separate route instead of being compressed into the same mainland circuit.

What entry documents are needed for Spain?

Spain follows Schengen rules, but the traveller's nationality and route determine the required documents or visa. Confirm the current requirement through Spain's official consular information before departure.

What is the best way to travel around Spain?

High-speed rail makes Madrid-Barcelona and several mainland city pairs practical, while regional buses cover gaps. Island travel needs flights or ferries, and urban ticketing remains local to each city.

When is a practical time to visit Spain?

April to June and September to October are broad choices for Madrid and Barcelona. Andalusia, the Atlantic north, Balearics, and Canaries follow different heat and weather patterns, so a regional extension should control the final dates.

What money and payment basics apply in Spain?

Spain uses the euro (EUR). Cards are common in cities, but a small euro reserve is useful for individual businesses; always check the billed currency and amount before approving a terminal transaction.

What practical safety details should I save for Spain?

Spain's emergency contact is 112. Electrical outlets accept Type C and F plugs on a 230 V supply. Because this record contains no tap-water finding, use advice from the municipality serving each overnight stop.