Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Italy

A photograph of Italy
Photograph · Timothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0

Italy holds 62 World Heritage Sites, more than any other country, spread across 301,340 km2 of land that runs from the Alps down into the middle of the Mediterranean. The distances between its cities are short and the differences between them are not: Venice has no roads, Naples sits under a volcano on a bay, Florence fits inside a walkable Renaissance grid, and Milan keeps its art indoors and works for a living. Rome is the capital and the obvious first trip; the argument is always about what comes second. Nearly 800 islands hang off the coast, and Sicily and Sardinia are each large enough to be a trip of their own.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Italian
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+39
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C, F and L · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
No verified nationwide visitor statement was recorded

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Museo dell'Opera del Duomo
    04 1 hr 30 min

    Museo dell'Opera del Duomo

    The Museo dell'Opera del Duomo is the storehouse and the explanation of the buildings standing outside its own door.

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Florence
  2. Basilica of San Lorenzo
    11 1 hr 15 min

    Basilica of San Lorenzo

    The Basilica di San Lorenzo stands on its own square a short walk north-west of the Duomo, and the Opera Medicea Laurenziana, the body that runs it, describes it as the oldest cathedral in Florence: the first building raised for…

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Florence
  3. Museo Horne
    12 1 hr 30 min

    Museo Horne

    • Must see
    • Museum
    • Florence
  4. Cinema Fulgor
    83 2 hours

    Cinema Fulgor

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • Florence
  5. 10gradinord
    87 2 hours

    10gradinord

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  6. 11 Clubroom
    88 2 hours

    11 Clubroom

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  7. 150UP
    89 2 hours

    150UP

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  8. 1847 Milano
    90 2 hours

    1847 Milano

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  9. 20 - Twenty
    91 2 hours

    20 - Twenty

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  10. 309 Street
    93 2 hours

    309 Street

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Venice
  11. 39 Bar
    94 2 hours

    39 Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Rome
  12. 3D Bar
    95 2 hours

    3D Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  13. 3D Bar
    96 2 hours

    3D Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  14. 41 Wine Bar
    98 2 hours

    41 Wine Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  15. 55 Milano
    99 2 hours

    55 Milano

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Milan
  16. 568
    100 2 hours

    568

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Rome

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Italy be?

Ten to fourteen days can combine Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome by high-speed train. Give Venice more than a transfer night and Rome several separate sightseeing days; rural Tuscany needs different transport planning from the rail-linked cities.

What entry documents are needed for Italy?

Italy is in the Schengen Area, but visa and passport requirements vary by nationality and route. Use Italy's official visa portal to confirm the applicable rule before travel rather than relying on another Schengen trip.

What is the best way to travel around Italy?

High-speed trains connect Milan, Venice, Florence, and Rome, with regional rail and coaches serving smaller places. Drivers must check ZTL restrictions before entering historic centres because access controls are local and can generate fines.

When is a practical time to visit Italy?

April to June and September to October broadly suit the north-to-Rome rail route. Lagoon conditions in Venice, summer heat in Rome, and seasonal rural services in Tuscany should be checked independently.

What money and payment basics apply in Italy?

Italy uses the euro (EUR). Carry a modest cash reserve for small purchases while using cards where accepted, and verify the euro amount at the terminal instead of accepting an unexamined conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Italy?

Italy routes emergency calls through 112. Travellers encounter a 230 V supply and Type C, F, or L receptacles. No tap-water assessment is recorded for Italy; obtain current local advice at the destination.