Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Brazil

A photograph of Brazil
Photograph · Tet · CC BY 4.0

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth largest on earth, with over 213 million people, 26 states and a Federal District built to hold the capital, Brasília. Its Atlantic coastline runs 7,491 kilometres and it borders every country on the continent except Ecuador and Chile. Most of the Amazon basin is Brazilian, including the world's largest river system and the most extensive virgin tropical forest left standing; the same country also holds wetlands, savanna, plateau and low mountains. São Paulo is the most populous city and Rio de Janeiro the second. The distance between any two of these is the planning problem.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Portuguese
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+55
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Brazilian real (BRL)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
190 police · 192 ambulance · 193 fire
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type N · 127 or 220 V by location
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Not recorded
Voltage and water guidance must be checked for the destination

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Corcovado Corcovado
    02 20 min

    Corcovado

    Corcovado is a mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, famous worldwide for the statue of Christ the Redeemer crowning its summit. The peak rises within Tijuca Forest, a national park setting that frames the monument against dramatic Atlantic rainforest.

    • Must see
    • Viewpoint
    • Rio de Janeiro
  2. Jardim da Luz
    04 1 hour

    Jardim da Luz

    Parque da Luz

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  3. Independence Park Independence Park
    06 1 hour

    Independence Park

    Parque da Independência

    Independence Park, known locally as Parque da Independência, is a monumental public landscape in São Paulo. The park encompasses the historic site where Brazilian independence was proclaimed in 1822.

    • Must see
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  4. Arpoador
    07 1 hour

    Arpoador

    Praia do Arpoador

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  5. People's Park
    10 1 hour

    People's Park

    Parque do Povo

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  6. Largo da Prainha
    15 1 hour

    Largo da Prainha

    Largo de São Francisco da Prainha

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  7. Vila Guilherme Park
    19 1 hour

    Vila Guilherme Park

    Parque da Vila Guilherme-Trote

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  8. Abricó Beach
    20 1 hour

    Abricó Beach

    Praia do Abricó

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  9. Jabaquara
    21 1 hour

    Jabaquara

    Praça Padre José Conceição Meireles

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  10. Buraco do Lume
    23 1 hour

    Buraco do Lume

    Praça Mário Lago

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  11. Praça Roosevelt
    25 1 hour

    Praça Roosevelt

    Praça Franklin Roosevelt

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  12. Jardim de Alá
    28 1 hour

    Jardim de Alá

    Jardim de Alah

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  13. Bosque Maia
    30 1 hour

    Bosque Maia

    Recanto Municipal da Árvore - Bosque Maia

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  14. Casa Modernista
    31 1 hour

    Casa Modernista

    Parque Modernista

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  15. Vilaboim square
    37 1 hour

    Vilaboim square

    Praça Villaboim

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  16. Botafogo Beach
    47 1 hour

    Botafogo Beach

    Praia de Botafogo

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  17. Dom Pedro II Park
    48 1 hour

    Dom Pedro II Park

    Parque Dom Pedro II

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  18. Marapendi lagoon
    53 1 hour

    Marapendi lagoon

    Lagoa de Marapendi

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  19. Paris Square
    54 1 hour

    Paris Square

    Praça Paris

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro
  20. Outeiro Hill
    71 20 min

    Outeiro Hill

    Morro do Outeiro

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Rio de Janeiro
  21. Itararé Beach
    74 1 hour

    Itararé Beach

    Praia do Itararé

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  22. Praça da Liberdade
    79 1 hour

    Praça da Liberdade

    Praça da Liberdade-Japão

    • High
    • Nature site
    • São Paulo
  23. Sáenz Peña
    86 1 hour

    Sáenz Peña

    Praça Saenz Peña

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Rio de Janeiro

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Brazil be?

Brazil’s scale makes 10–16 days appropriate for one region rather than a national circuit. Build around a single gateway such as Rio de Janeiro or São Paulo, then add one coherent coastal, nature or cultural extension.

What entry documents are needed for Brazil?

Visa information is maintained by Brazil’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs through its consular portal. Eligibility depends on nationality and visit purpose; use the ministry’s current table instead of relying on a past visa waiver.

What is the best way to travel around Brazil?

São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro handle major international and domestic connections. Flights bridge the country’s long distances, coaches cover many regional corridors, and national passenger rail is not a general substitute for either.

When is a practical time to visit Brazil?

Brazil has no single best month because Amazon, northeast-coast, Pantanal and southern conditions differ. April–June and August–October are broad shoulder periods, but the chosen region’s rainfall and access cycle should decide the dates.

What money and payment basics apply in Brazil?

The Brazilian real (BRL) is the unit used for prices. This guide does not record current bank fees or acceptance patterns; check the displayed total and conversion currency before authorising a card or cash transaction.

What practical safety details should I save for Brazil?

Brazil separates emergency services: 190 police, 192 ambulance and 193 fire. Type N sockets operate at either 127 or 220 V depending on location, and national tap-water suitability is Not recorded.