Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

United Kingdom

A photograph of United Kingdom
Photograph · Colin · CC BY-SA 4.0

The United Kingdom is 244,376 km² holding 69,281,437 people, and it is four countries rather than one: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, with London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast as their capitals. Three of the four run parliaments of their own over devolved matters, and the law splits three ways — England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland. A visitor meets that in small practical things rather than at a border. London alone holds about 9.1 million of the total, which is why so many trips never leave it, and why the ones that do feel like arriving somewhere else.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information
Language spoken
English; Welsh is official in Wales
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+44
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Pound sterling (GBP)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999 or 112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public water suppliers regulate mains drinking water; use cold mains taps

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

Filter the list

100 places match
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Category

Historic monuments 0 Museums 0 Places of worship 0 Nature sites 0 Viewpoints 174 Food and drink 0 Markets and shopping 0 Entertainment 0 Nightlife 0 Family attractions 0 Art and culture 0 Activities 0

Typical visit duration

Up to 1 hour 174

Interests

History 0 Art 0 Museums 0 Nature 174 Sea and beach 0 Viewpoints 174
  11. Scald Law
    11 20 min

    Scald Law

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  14. Hare Hill
    14 20 min

    Hare Hill

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  19. Braid Law
    19 20 min

    Braid Law

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  21. Cap Law
    21 20 min

    Cap Law

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  22. Cock Rig
    22 20 min

    Cock Rig

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  24. East Kip
    24 20 min

    East Kip

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  25. Green Law
    25 20 min

    Green Law

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  27. West Kip
    27 20 min

    West Kip

    • High
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  31. Gask Hill
    31 20 min

    Gask Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  39. Arronhill
    39 20 min

    Arronhill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Glasgow
  44. Big Alp
    44 20 min

    Big Alp

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • London
  49. Broxhill
    49 20 min

    Broxhill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • London
  51. Bush Hill
    51 20 min

    Bush Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • London
  61. Crow Hill
    61 20 min

    Crow Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  65. Dog Hill
    65 20 min

    Dog Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Glasgow
  67. Drumsack
    67 20 min

    Drumsack

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Glasgow
  69. Fala Knowe
    69 20 min

    Fala Knowe

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  73. Galach Law
    73 20 min

    Galach Law

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  75. Golfhill
    75 20 min

    Golfhill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Glasgow
  77. Grain Hill
    77 20 min

    Grain Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  80. Greenway
    80 20 min

    Greenway

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • London
  92. Hilltop
    92 20 min

    Hilltop

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Edinburgh
  93. Hog Hill
    93 20 min

    Hog Hill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • London
  95. Hornshill
    95 20 min

    Hornshill

    • Notable
    • Viewpoint
    • Glasgow

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to United Kingdom be?

Ten to fourteen days can cover four or five days in London, two in Manchester, and two or three each in Edinburgh and Glasgow. The Highlands, Lake District, or Welsh national parks need dedicated nights and should not be squeezed into London day trips.

What entry documents are needed for United Kingdom?

UK document rules depend on nationality and trip purpose, and many visitors now need an Electronic Travel Authorisation before boarding. Check the linked UK government visa service for both visa and ETA status shortly before travel.

What is the best way to travel around United Kingdom?

Intercity rail is the practical spine between London, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Glasgow, with advance fares usually distinct from flexible tickets. Each city runs its own local fare system, so London's contactless cap is not a nationwide travel pass.

When is a practical time to visit United Kingdom?

May to June and September are useful planning windows for this route, but conditions vary between southern England and Scotland. Festival dates in Edinburgh and rural transport in national parks can matter more than the national seasonal label.

What money and payment basics apply in United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom uses pound sterling (GBP). Contactless payment is widespread in major cities, but keep another payment method for rural services or terminals that do not share London's payment arrangements.

What practical safety details should I save for United Kingdom?

Use 999 or 112 for emergencies in the United Kingdom. Type G sockets supply 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe; save rail disruption information as well when the itinerary depends on several city-to-city journeys.