Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Netherlands

A photograph of Netherlands
Photograph · Michielverbeek · CC BY-SA 4.0

Twenty-six per cent of the Netherlands lies below sea level, and the polders holding that water back have been under construction since the fourteenth century. The 2026 census counted 18,130,208 people on 33,500 km2 of land, a density of 541 to the square kilometre, and that figure is what a visitor actually experiences: towns arriving one after another with worked farmland in between rather than open country. Twelve provinces sit in Europe. Three further special municipalities belong to the same country and are nowhere near it, out in the Caribbean.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Dutch
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+31
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Dutch public drinking water is regulated for direct consumption

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Westerkerk
    02 30 min

    Westerkerk

    Westerkerk is a Protestant church in Amsterdam, located in the Grachtengordel district beside the Prinsengracht canal. It was built in the Dutch Renaissance style and remains one of the city's most prominent religious structures.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  2. Church of St Nicholas
    03 30 min

    Church of St Nicholas

    The Church of St Nicholas, known locally as Co-kathedrale Basiliek van Sint Nicolaas, stands as a prominent Roman Catholic church in Amsterdam. Located in the city's oldest centre near Central Station, it serves as the city's main Catholic church.

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  3. De Papegaai
    04 30 min

    De Papegaai

    • Must see
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  4. Amstelkerk
    07 30 min

    Amstelkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  5. Our Lord in the Attic Museum
    08 30 min

    Our Lord in the Attic Museum

    Ons' Lieve Heer op Solder is a museum in Amsterdam centred on a hidden Catholic church built in the attic of a seventeenth-century canal house.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  6. De Duif
    12 30 min

    De Duif

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  7. De Krijtberg
    20 30 min

    De Krijtberg

    De Krijtberg, locally known as Sint-Franciscus Xaveriuskerk, is a Catholic church in Amsterdam. The building stands as a recognized place of worship within the city's dense urban fabric.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  8. Noorderkerk
    23 30 min

    Noorderkerk

    Noorderkerk is a Protestant church in Amsterdam, situated in the Jordaan district on the Noordermarkt. Designed by Hendrick de Keyser, construction began in 1620 and was completed in 1632.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  9. Petruskerk
    26 30 min

    Petruskerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  10. Singelkerk
    27 30 min

    Singelkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  11. Beth Haim
    28 30 min

    Beth Haim

    Beth Haim is a historic Jewish cemetery located in Ouderkerk aan de Amstel, on the southern outskirts of Amsterdam. Established in 1614 by the Portuguese Jewish community, it is one of the oldest Jewish cemeteries in the Netherlands.

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  12. Afrikahuis
    30 30 min

    Afrikahuis

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  13. Amstelkerk
    31 30 min

    Amstelkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  14. Andrieskerk
    32 30 min

    Andrieskerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  15. Boomkerk
    33 30 min

    Boomkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  16. De Olijftak
    35 30 min

    De Olijftak

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  17. Koningskerk
    46 30 min

    Koningskerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  18. Muiderkerk
    48 30 min

    Muiderkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  19. Nassaukerk
    49 30 min

    Nassaukerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  20. Sloterkerk
    61 30 min

    Sloterkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  21. The Arc
    63 30 min

    The Arc

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  22. Tichelkerk
    64 30 min

    Tichelkerk

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  23. Vrijburg
    66 30 min

    Vrijburg

    • High
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  24. Mozes en Aäronkerk
    69 30 min

    Mozes en Aäronkerk

    Mozes en Aäronkerk is a Catholic church in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The church stands in the city center and serves as a place of worship. Its name references the biblical figures Moses and Aaron.

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  25. Elthetokerk
    75 30 min

    Elthetokerk

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  26. Calvariekerk
    82 30 min

    Calvariekerk

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  27. De Archipel
    84 30 min

    De Archipel

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  28. De Poseidon
    85 30 min

    De Poseidon

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  29. De Vlieger
    86 30 min

    De Vlieger

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  30. Erdem Moskee
    87 30 min

    Erdem Moskee

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  31. Shambhala
    89 30 min

    Shambhala

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  32. Al Wafa
    93 30 min

    Al Wafa

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  33. Al Wafa
    94 30 min

    Al Wafa

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  34. Amstelschool
    95 30 min

    Amstelschool

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam
  35. Arrahman
    100 30 min

    Arrahman

    • Notable
    • Place of worship
    • Amsterdam

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Netherlands be?

Six to nine days can use Amsterdam as one base while adding Utrecht, Haarlem, Rotterdam, or The Hague by train. Flower areas are seasonal and need confirmed opening dates, so they should not replace a permanent city day without checking the calendar.

What entry documents are needed for Netherlands?

The Netherlands is in the Schengen Area, and passport or visa requirements depend on nationality. Verify the applicable rule through the Dutch government's official entry service before travel.

What is the best way to travel around Netherlands?

Schiphol has a railway station beneath the airport, and the national network reaches roughly 400 stations. OVpay supports contactless check-in and check-out, but the same card or device must be used at both ends of a journey.

When is a practical time to visit Netherlands?

April to May suits spring flowers when opening dates align, while September is a broader city-trip option. Weather can change quickly, so protect outdoor cycling or garden plans with an indoor alternative.

What money and payment basics apply in Netherlands?

The Netherlands uses the euro (EUR). Contactless payment is widespread, but keep a compatible backup because a card used to check into transport must also be available to check out.

What practical safety details should I save for Netherlands?

Dial 112 for emergencies in the Netherlands. Type C and F sockets provide 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe.