Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

Iceland

A photograph of Iceland
Photograph · Martin Falbisoner · CC BY-SA 4.0

Iceland holds roughly 395,000 residents, about 35% of them in Reykjavik, which makes it the most sparsely populated country in Europe. It lies on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, on the rift between two tectonic plates, and that fact is the itinerary: geysers, frequent volcanic eruptions, and an interior of volcanic plateau, sand and lava fields, mountains and glaciers that no one crosses casually. Almost everything a visitor reaches sits on the coastal lowlands, threaded by glacial rivers running to the sea. The Gulf Stream keeps the climate temperate at a latitude just south of the Arctic Circle, which in practice means chilly summers rather than mild winters.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
Icelandic
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+354
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Icelandic króna (ISK)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type C and F · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Cold mains water is the normal drinking supply

Planning a visit

  1. January: no seasonality data recorded
  2. February: no seasonality data recorded
  3. March: no seasonality data recorded
  4. April: no seasonality data recorded
  5. May: no seasonality data recorded
  6. June: no seasonality data recorded
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: no seasonality data recorded
  10. October: no seasonality data recorded
  11. November: no seasonality data recorded
  12. December: no seasonality data recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Reynisvatn
    06 1 hour

    Reynisvatn

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  2. Langavatn
    10 1 hour

    Langavatn

    • High
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  3. Álafoss
    14 1 hour

    Álafoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  4. Álfhóll
    15 1 hour

    Álfhóll

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  5. Ástjörn
    16 1 hour

    Ástjörn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  6. Bæjarvör
    19 1 hour

    Bæjarvör

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  7. Bali Bali
    21 1 hour

    Bali

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  8. Bjarnarvatn
    23 1 hour

    Bjarnarvatn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  9. Borgarvatn
    26 1 hour

    Borgarvatn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  10. Borgir
    27 1 hour

    Borgir

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  11. Bringan
    29 1 hour

    Bringan

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  12. Bringur
    30 1 hour

    Bringur

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  13. Búrfell
    31 1 hour

    Búrfell

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  14. Búrfoss
    32 1 hour

    Búrfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  15. Dyrafoss
    33 1 hour

    Dyrafoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  16. Frakkland
    38 1 hour

    Frakkland

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  17. Gálgahraun
    39 1 hour

    Gálgahraun

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  18. Garðaflöt
    40 1 hour

    Garðaflöt

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  19. Hamarinn
    49 1 hour

    Hamarinn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  20. Háubakkar
    50 1 hour

    Háubakkar

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  21. Helgufoss
    51 1 hour

    Helgufoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  22. Hleinar
    54 1 hour

    Hleinar

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  23. Hulduvör
    57 1 hour

    Hulduvör

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  24. Illatjörn
    59 1 hour

    Illatjörn

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  25. Kapalfjara
    62 1 hour

    Kapalfjara

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  26. Kapalsandur
    63 1 hour

    Kapalsandur

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  27. Kríusandur
    66 1 hour

    Kríusandur

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  28. Króarfoss
    67 1 hour

    Króarfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  29. Laugarás
    68 1 hour

    Laugarás

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  30. Litli-Foss
    69 1 hour

    Litli-Foss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  31. Lottutún
    70 1 hour

    Lottutún

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  32. Lundey
    71 1 hour

    Lundey

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  33. Mislundur
    79 1 hour

    Mislundur

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  34. Pokafoss
    81 1 hour

    Pokafoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  35. Rútstún
    83 1 hour

    Rútstún

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  36. Selásfoss
    86 1 hour

    Selásfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  37. Selfoss Selfoss
    87 1 hour

    Selfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  38. Seljabotnar
    89 1 hour

    Seljabotnar

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  39. Sjávarfoss
    90 1 hour

    Sjávarfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  40. Skáfossar
    91 1 hour

    Skáfossar

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  41. Stórifoss
    96 1 hour

    Stórifoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  42. Tungufoss
    98 1 hour

    Tungufoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  43. Tungufoss
    99 1 hour

    Tungufoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik
  44. Ullarfoss
    100 1 hour

    Ullarfoss

    • Notable
    • Nature site
    • Reykjavik

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to Iceland be?

Seven to ten days supports Reykjavík, the Golden Circle and south coast; the full Ring Road deserves at least a week of driving and preferably longer. The Westfjords or highlands should be separate additions because weather and road class can transform journey times.

What entry documents are needed for Iceland?

Iceland is in Schengen, but visa need still depends on nationality and travel circumstances. Use Iceland’s official government guidance to identify where to apply and which documents are required; verify the rule before routing through another Schengen state.

What is the best way to travel around Iceland?

Keflavík Airport is outside Reykjavík and is connected by coach. Scheduled buses reach selected towns, but many natural sites require a tour or rental car; check road.is and weather information before departure, and use an appropriate vehicle only where F-road access permits.

When is a practical time to visit Iceland?

Summer offers long daylight and broader road access, while winter provides dark skies but shorter days and more disruption risk. Shoulder-season plans need the same daily road checks: a forecast for Reykjavík cannot establish conditions on a pass or exposed coast.

What money and payment basics apply in Iceland?

Icelandic króna is the currency, and card payment is common even for small purchases. Keep an alternative payment method for unattended or remote services, verify fuel-station card requirements and read the ISK total before accepting conversion.

What practical safety details should I save for Iceland?

The emergency number is 112 and sockets are Type C and F at 230 V. Mains tap water is recorded as safe; at remote facilities follow posted notices, and download road and weather information before entering areas with weak mobile coverage.