Smart Self-Managed Tours

City guide · France

Paris

A photograph of Paris
Photograph · Yann Caradec from Paris, France · CC BY-SA 2.0

Paris is 105.4 km² holding 2,047,602 people, wrapped in twenty arrondissements that spiral outward from the Louvre. Almost everything a visitor comes for is inside that spiral, and most of it is walkable. The Seine cuts the city in two and everything is described in relation to it. The Right Bank to the north holds the commerce and the great institutions; the Left Bank to the south holds the universities and the bookshops. Between them the Île de la Cité and the Île Saint-Louis are where the city started.

Practical information

Language spoken
French
English is understood in tourist districts and rarely outside them
Dialling code
+33 1
Paris and the Île-de-France; drop the leading 0 of 01 when calling from abroad
Currency
Euro (€, EUR)
Cards accepted almost everywhere; markets prefer cash
Emergency number
112
One number across the country; 15 reaches an ambulance directly
Plug type
Type C and E · 230 V
European two-pin; type E adds an earth pin in the socket
Tap water
Safe to drink
Held to the European drinking water directive

Planning a visit

Suggested stay
4–5 days
Getting around
Métro and on foot
  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: recorded as a best month to visit
  5. May: recorded as a best month to visit
  6. June: recorded as a best month to visit
  7. July: no seasonality data recorded
  8. August: no seasonality data recorded — this month
  9. September: recorded as a best month to visit
  10. October: recorded as a best month to visit
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. Folies Bergère
    02 1 hour

    Folies Bergère

    Folies Bergere is a cabaret music hall at 32 Rue Richer in the 9th arrondissement, opened on 2 May 1869 as an opera house called Folies Trevise, designed by architect Plumeret and modelled on London's Alhambra music hall.

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  2. Olympia
    03 1 hour

    Olympia

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  3. Opéra-Comique
    05 1 hour

    Opéra-Comique

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 2e Arrondissement
  4. Abbesses
    09 1 hour

    Abbesses

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  5. Alexandre Dumas
    10 1 hour

    Alexandre Dumas

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 11e Arrondissement
  6. Casino de Paris
    11 1 hour

    Casino de Paris

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  7. Wall of Love
    13 1 hour

    Wall of Love

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  8. Flame of Liberty
    14 1 hour

    Flame of Liberty

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 16e Arrondissement
  9. Le Bateau-Lavoir
    15 1 hour

    Le Bateau-Lavoir

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  10. Pont du Carrousel
    16 1 hour

    Pont du Carrousel

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 1er Arrondissement
  11. Salle Pleyel
    17 1 hour

    Salle Pleyel

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  12. Zénith Paris
    18 1 hour

    Zénith Paris

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 19e Arrondissement
  13. Élysée Montmartre
    20 1 hour

    Élysée Montmartre

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  14. Marly horses
    21 1 hour

    Marly horses

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  15. Théâtre Mogador
    23 1 hour

    Théâtre Mogador

    • Must see
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  16. Cirque d'Hiver
    24 1 hour

    Cirque d'Hiver

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 11e Arrondissement
  17. Les Deux Plateaux
    30 1 hour

    Les Deux Plateaux

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 1er Arrondissement
  18. Le Trianon
    31 1 hour

    Le Trianon

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  19. Théâtre Marigny
    36 1 hour

    Théâtre Marigny

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  20. La Cigale
    40 1 hour

    La Cigale

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  21. Théâtre de Paris
    42 1 hour

    Théâtre de Paris

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  22. Salle Gaveau
    44 1 hour

    Salle Gaveau

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  23. fontaine Louvois
    47 1 hour

    fontaine Louvois

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 2e Arrondissement
  24. Le Palace
    49 1 hour

    Le Palace

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 9e Arrondissement
  25. Rivière
    50 1 hour

    Rivière

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 1er Arrondissement
  26. Théâtre Déjazet
    51 1 hour

    Théâtre Déjazet

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 3e Arrondissement
  27. The Kiss
    52 1 hour

    The Kiss

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 14e Arrondissement
  28. Écoute
    53 1 hour

    Écoute

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 1er Arrondissement
  29. Crazy Horse
    55 1 hour

    Crazy Horse

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  30. Salle Wagram
    56 1 hour

    Salle Wagram

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 17e Arrondissement
  31. Villa des Arts
    60 1 hour

    Villa des Arts

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  32. Bouquet of Tulips
    62 1 hour

    Bouquet of Tulips

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  33. Galerie Perrotin
    64 1 hour

    Galerie Perrotin

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 3e Arrondissement
  34. Madame Arthur
    65 1 hour

    Madame Arthur

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  35. Palais des Glaces
    66 1 hour

    Palais des Glaces

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 10e Arrondissement
  36. Paradis Latin
    67 1 hour

    Paradis Latin

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 5e Arrondissement
  37. Saint-Éloi
    73 1 hour

    Saint-Éloi

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 12e Arrondissement
  38. Théâtre Comédia
    74 1 hour

    Théâtre Comédia

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 10e Arrondissement
  39. Café de la Gare
    76 1 hour

    Café de la Gare

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 4e Arrondissement
  40. Lavirotte Building
    81 1 hour

    Lavirotte Building

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 7e Arrondissement
  41. Alhambra
    86 1 hour

    Alhambra

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 10e Arrondissement
  42. Cabaret Sauvage
    87 1 hour

    Cabaret Sauvage

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 19e Arrondissement
  43. Eve
    89 1 hour

    Eve

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 1er Arrondissement
  44. Fontaine Dejean
    90 1 hour

    Fontaine Dejean

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 11e Arrondissement
  45. Le Divan du Monde
    91 1 hour

    Le Divan du Monde

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 18e Arrondissement
  46. Théâtre Michel
    93 1 hour

    Théâtre Michel

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 8e Arrondissement
  47. Lion of Belfort
    97 1 hour

    Lion of Belfort

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 14e Arrondissement
  48. Bobino
    99 1 hour

    Bobino

    • High
    • Art and culture venue
    • Paris 14e Arrondissement

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Where to base yourself

District boundaries come from OSM administrative relations, so a district page holds exactly the places inside it — plus, for the islands and the coast, the nearest district by proximity.

How the city is laid out

The arrondissements spiral clockwise from the centre: the 1st sits at the Louvre and the Île de la Cité, and the numbers wind outward to the 20th. Learning that shape is the single most useful thing a first-time visitor can do, because every address in the city carries its arrondissement and the number tells you roughly where you are.

The Right Bank — north of the Seine — is the 1st through 4th at the centre, then the grand avenues of the 8th and 16th to the west and Montmartre in the 18th to the north. The Louvre, the Champs-Élysées, the Opéra and Sacré-Cœur are all Right Bank.

The Left Bank — south — is the 5th, 6th and 7th: the Latin Quarter, Saint-Germain, the Panthéon, the Musée d'Orsay and the Eiffel Tower. It is the older-feeling half and the one with the bookshops.

The Périphérique, completed in 1973, rings the whole of it. Inside is Paris; outside is the metropolitan area of 13,320,752 people across 18,940.7 km², which is a different thing.

Checked 2026-08-23

Getting around

The Métro, and then walking. Paris is small enough that the two together cover everything.

The Métro opened on 19 July 1900 during the World's Fair and now runs 16 lines — numbered 1 to 14 plus 3bis and 7bis — across 321 stations, 61 of which are interchanges. Stations sit 548 m apart on average, which is why a Métro journey of two stops is usually a walk. It carries 1.523 billion passengers a year, 4.17 million a day.

The RER extends further out into the suburbs and is what takes you to the airports and to Versailles. Châtelet–Les Halles, where five Métro lines meet three RER lines, is the largest interchange and the one to avoid at rush hour.

Single tickets and multi-use passes are both sold, and the Navigo Easy card is the contactless option.

Checked 2026-08-23

Common questions

How many days does Paris need?

Four to five. Three days covers the central monuments — the Louvre, Notre-Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Champs-Élysées — at a pace that is not punishing. A fourth adds a proper museum day, and a fifth adds Montmartre or a day out at Versailles.

How do the arrondissements work?

They spiral clockwise from the centre. The 1st is at the Louvre and the Île de la Cité and the numbers wind outward to the 20th. Every Paris address carries its arrondissement, so the number tells you roughly where something is.

What is the difference between the Right Bank and the Left Bank?

The Seine. The Right Bank to the north holds the commerce and the great institutions — the Louvre, the Champs-Élysées, the Opéra, Montmartre. The Left Bank to the south holds the universities, the Latin Quarter, the Panthéon, the Musée d'Orsay and the Eiffel Tower.

Is the Métro the best way around?

For anything over a kilometre, yes. It opened on 19 July 1900 and runs 16 lines across 321 stations, with stations 548 m apart on average — which means a two-stop journey is usually faster on foot.

When is the best time to come?

April to June and September to October. August is when Parisians leave and tourists arrive, which is the worst of both — shuttered restaurants and full museums.

How big is Paris really?

The city proper is 105.4 km² with 2,047,602 people, ringed by the Périphérique completed in 1973. The metropolitan area outside it holds 13,320,752 people across 18,940.7 km².

Turn this list into a plan

Set your days, your pace and the hours you actually want to be out. The planner works around closing days and travel time, and leaves room to eat.

Plan Paris