Smart Self-Managed Tours

Country guide

United Kingdom

A photograph of United Kingdom
Photograph · Colin · CC BY-SA 4.0

The United Kingdom is 244,376 km² holding 69,281,437 people, and it is four countries rather than one: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, with London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast as their capitals. Three of the four run parliaments of their own over devolved matters, and the law splits three ways — England and Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland. A visitor meets that in small practical things rather than at a border. London alone holds about 9.1 million of the total, which is why so many trips never leave it, and why the ones that do feel like arriving somewhere else.

Cities

Every city catalogued in this country so far, ranked by how much there is to see.

Practical information

Language spoken
English; Welsh is official in Wales
National practical orientation; regional and minority languages may also be used
Dialling code
+44
International calling code; local area and mobile prefixes still apply
Currency
Pound sterling (GBP)
Use the official local currency; card acceptance varies by place
Emergency number
999 or 112
Use only for an emergency; tourist assistance may use a separate number
Plug type
Type G · 230 V
Check that chargers support the recorded voltage before using an adapter
Tap water
Safe from the mains
Public water suppliers regulate mains drinking water; use cold mains taps

Planning a visit

  1. January: seasonal closure recorded
  2. February: seasonal closure recorded
  3. March: seasonal closure recorded
  4. April: seasonal closure recorded
  5. May: seasonal closure recorded
  6. June: seasonal closure recorded
  7. July: seasonal closure recorded
  8. August: seasonal closure recorded — this month
  9. September: seasonal closure recorded
  10. October: seasonal closure recorded
  11. November: seasonal closure recorded
  12. December: seasonal closure recorded

Top things to see

Ranked by importance — sitelinks, pageviews and heritage status, not editor preference.

  1. 100 Club
    02 2 hours

    100 Club

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  2. 11 Central
    04 2 hours

    11 Central

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  3. 12 Bar Club
    07 2 hours

    12 Bar Club

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  4. 1520 Studios
    10 2 hours

    1520 Studios

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  5. 1920
    11 2 hours

    1920

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Glasgow
  6. 212 Lounge
    14 2 hours

    212 Lounge

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  7. 21Soho
    15 2 hours

    21Soho

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  8. 256
    18 2 hours

    256

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  9. 2one2
    23 2 hours

    2one2

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Glasgow
  10. 33
    25 2 hours

    33

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  11. 37 Jewry
    26 2 hours

    37 Jewry

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  12. 3 Old Monks
    28 2 hours

    3 Old Monks

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  13. 4042
    29 2 hours

    4042

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  14. 42nd Street
    37 2 hours

    42nd Street

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  15. 532
    39 2 hours

    532

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  16. 56 North
    41 2 hours

    56 North

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  17. 5th View
    43 2 hours

    5th View

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  18. 64th&Social
    45 2 hours

    64th&Social

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  19. 7Sins
    51 2 hours

    7Sins

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  20. 89 Social
    52 2 hours

    89 Social

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  21. Aatma
    55 2 hours

    Aatma

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  22. ABBA Arena
    57 2 hours

    ABBA Arena

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  23. Abbotsford
    58 2 hours

    Abbotsford

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  24. Abel Heywood
    59 2 hours

    Abel Heywood

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  25. abode
    62 2 hours

    abode

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  26. Absurd
    63 2 hours

    Absurd

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Glasgow
  27. ActOne Cinema
    65 2 hours

    ActOne Cinema

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • London
  28. Adam & Eve
    66 2 hours

    Adam & Eve

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  29. Adam & Eve
    67 2 hours

    Adam & Eve

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  30. Adriatico
    69 2 hours

    Adriatico

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  31. Afrikiko
    73 2 hours

    Afrikiko

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  32. Agenda
    75 2 hours

    Agenda

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  33. Agora Gaming
    76 2 hours

    Agora Gaming

    • Notable
    • Entertainment venue
    • London
  34. AJ's Lounge
    80 2 hours

    AJ's Lounge

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  35. Albert Arms
    82 2 hours

    Albert Arms

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  36. Albert Wilson
    85 2 hours

    Albert Wilson

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  37. Alcedo
    87 2 hours

    Alcedo

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  38. Alchemy
    88 2 hours

    Alchemy

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  39. Alcotraz
    89 2 hours

    Alcotraz

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  40. Aldgate Tap
    90 2 hours

    Aldgate Tap

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  41. Alea Casino
    91 2 hours

    Alea Casino

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Glasgow
  42. Alhambra Bar
    92 2 hours

    Alhambra Bar

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  43. Alice House
    93 2 hours

    Alice House

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • London
  44. All Bar One
    94 2 hours

    All Bar One

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  45. All Bar One
    95 2 hours

    All Bar One

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Manchester
  46. All Bar One
    96 2 hours

    All Bar One

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  47. All Bar One
    97 2 hours

    All Bar One

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Edinburgh
  48. All Bar One
    98 2 hours

    All Bar One

    • Notable
    • Nightlife venue
    • Glasgow

Source: OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata ·

Common questions

How long should a first trip to United Kingdom be?

Ten to fourteen days can cover four or five days in London, two in Manchester, and two or three each in Edinburgh and Glasgow. The Highlands, Lake District, or Welsh national parks need dedicated nights and should not be squeezed into London day trips.

What entry documents are needed for United Kingdom?

UK document rules depend on nationality and trip purpose, and many visitors now need an Electronic Travel Authorisation before boarding. Check the linked UK government visa service for both visa and ETA status shortly before travel.

What is the best way to travel around United Kingdom?

Intercity rail is the practical spine between London, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Glasgow, with advance fares usually distinct from flexible tickets. Each city runs its own local fare system, so London's contactless cap is not a nationwide travel pass.

When is a practical time to visit United Kingdom?

May to June and September are useful planning windows for this route, but conditions vary between southern England and Scotland. Festival dates in Edinburgh and rural transport in national parks can matter more than the national seasonal label.

What money and payment basics apply in United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom uses pound sterling (GBP). Contactless payment is widespread in major cities, but keep another payment method for rural services or terminals that do not share London's payment arrangements.

What practical safety details should I save for United Kingdom?

Use 999 or 112 for emergencies in the United Kingdom. Type G sockets supply 230 V, and mains tap water is recorded as safe; save rail disruption information as well when the itinerary depends on several city-to-city journeys.